Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T02:09:04.207Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Infinite length slotted ultra-wideband monopole antenna using step-feed with band notch characteristics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 November 2021

Neha Ahuja*
Affiliation:
Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India
Rajesh Khanna
Affiliation:
Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India
Jaswinder Kaur
Affiliation:
Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India
*
Author for correspondence: Neha Ahuja, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In this work, a printed ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna has been proposed exhibiting band notch characteristics. The proposed design covers the entire UWB band except for the 3.5 GHz band providing the band notch for the WiMAX band. This design consists of two-quarter elliptical patches placed symmetrically over the FR4 substrate. The elliptical shape of the patch is responsible for the UWB band achieved. The slot has been created on the optimized patch area to achieve the desired characteristics providing a notch for the WiMAX band. The slot in the patch is so perfectly designed that it gives the patch a perfect shape of butterfly wings. After designing, the proposed antenna was simulated and then fabricated. The fabricated and simulated results are in close agreement with each other which shows, the proposed UWB antenna is good enough for biomedical applications.

Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Win, MZ and Scholtz, RA (1998) Impulse radio: how it works. IEEE Communications Letters 2(2), 3638. doi: 10.1109/4234.660796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
First Report and Order in the Matter of Revision of Part 15 of the Commission's Rules Regarding Ultra-Wideband Transmission Systems, ET Docket 98–153, Federal Communications Commission, FCC 02-48, April 22, 2002.Google Scholar
Fontana, RJ (2004) Recent system applications of short-pulse ultra-wideband (UWB) technology. Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques IEEE 52(9), 20872104. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2004.834186.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morabito, AF, Lagana, AR and Isernia, T (2015) Optimizing power transmission in given target areas in the presence of protection requirements. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 14, 4447. doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2354514.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khan, MI, Rahman, SU, Khan, MK and Saleem, M (2016) A dual notched band printed monopole antenna for ultra-wideband applications. Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS) 8–11, 43904393, Accession Number: 16462926.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singh, RK and Pujara, DA (2017) A novel design of ultra-wideband quarter circular microstrip monopole antenna, VC 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 225229. doi: 10.1002/mop.30271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghanbari, L, Keshtkar, A, Ghanbari, S and Jarchi, S. Planar low VSWR monopole antenna for UWB and LTE communication, Microwave Symposium (MMS), 2016 16th Mediterranean, 14–16 Nov. 2016, Electronic ISSN: 2157–9830, Accession Number: 16579443.Google Scholar
Sarkar, D, Srivastva, VK and Saurav, K (2014) A compact microstrip–fed triple band-notched UWB monopole antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 13, 396399. doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2306812.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malik, J and Kartikeyan, MV (2014) Band-notched UWB antenna with raised cosine-tapered groundplane, VC 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 56(11), 25762579. doi: 10.1002/mop.28648.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghosh, A, Ghosh, SK, Ghosh, D and Chattopadhyay, S (2014) Improved polarization purity for circular microstrip antenna with defected patch surface. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 8, 16. doi: 10.1017/S1759078714001305.Google Scholar
Dong, YD, Hong, W, Kuai, ZQ, Yu, C, Zhang, Y and Chen, JX (2008) Development of ultra-wideband antenna with multiple band-notched characteristics using half mode substrate integrated waveguide cavity technology. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 56(9), 28942902. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2008.928792.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, W, Jiao, YC, Yang, B and Hong, Z. CPW-fed ultra-wideband antenna with 3.5/5.5 GHz dual band-notched characteristics, In: IEEE International Conference on Microwave Technology & Computational Electromagnetics (ICMTCE), Beijing, China, 2011, 327330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharma, P, Vyas, K and Yadav, RP (2017) Design and analysis of miniaturized UWB antenna with tunable notched band. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9(3), 691696. doi: 10.1017/S1759078716000489.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siddiqui, JY, Saha, C and Antar, YMM (2014) Compact dual SRR loaded UWB monopole antenna with dual frequency and wideband notch characteristics. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 14, 100103. doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2356135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malik, J, Patnaik, A and Kartikeyan, MV. Time-domain performance of band-notch techniques in UWB antenna, Applied Electromagnetics Conference (AEMC), 2015 IEEE, 1821 Dec. 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, W and Jiang, T (2016) Design and analysis of a tri-band notch UWB monopole antenna. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), 20392041.Google Scholar
Elsheakh, DM and Abdallah, EA (2018) Ultra-wide-bandwidth (UWB) microstrip monopole antenna using split ring resonator (srr) structure. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 10, 123132. doi: 10.1017/S1759078717001131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peng, H, Wang, C, Zhao, L and Liu, J (2016) Novel Srr-loaded CPW-fed UWB antenna with wide band-notched characteristics. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9(4), 875880. doi: 10.1017/S1759078716000702.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ali, MMM, Saad, AAR and Khaled, EEM (2014) A design of miniaturized ultra-wideband printed slot antenna with 3.5/5.5 GHz dual band-notched characteristics: analysis and implementation”. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 49, 110.Google Scholar
Zhang, Y, Hong, W, Yu, C, Kuai, ZQ, Don, YD and Zhou, JY (2008) Planar ultrawideband antennas with multiple notched bands based on etched slots on the patch and/or split ring resonators on the feed line. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 56(9), 30633068. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2008.928815.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rashmi, and Singh, P (2017) Design an elliptical-shaped UWB antenna enhanced bandwidth by using notch. International Journal of Advanced Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 3(2), 454456.Google Scholar
Pandey, GK, Singh, HS, Bharti, PK and Meshram, MK (2016) Design and analysis of W-shaped UWB antenna with dual band-notched characteristics. Wireless Personal Communications 89(1), 7992. doi: 10.1007/s11277-016-3253-5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, XL, Yin, YZ, Liu, PA, Wang, JH and Xu, B (2013) A CPW-fed dual band-notched UWB antenna with a pair of bended dual-L-shape parasitic branches. Progress in Electromagnetics Research 136, 623634. doi: 10.2528/PIER12122507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bong, HU, Hussain, N, Rhee, SY, Gil, SK and Kim, N (2019) Design of an UWB antenna with two slits for 5G/WLAN notched bands. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 61(5), 12951300. doi: 10.1002/mop.31670.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dastranj, A and Bahmanzadeh, F (2018) A compact UWB antenna design using rounded inverted L-shaped slots and beveled asymmetrical patch. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 80, 131140. doi: 10.2528/PIERC17111702.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanyal, R, Sarkar, PP and Chowdhury, SK (2018) Miniaturized band-notched UWB antenna with improved fidelity factor and pattern stability. Radioengineering 27, 3946.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lizzi, L, Oliveri, G and Massa, A (2012) A time-domain approach to the synthesis of UWB antenna systems. Progress in Electromagnetics Research 122, 557575. doi: 10.2528/PIER11103003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, H and Xu, Z (2013) Design of UWB monopole antenna with dual notched bands using one modified Electromagnetic-Bandgap structure, Scientific World Journal 2013, 19. doi: 10.1155/2013/917965.Google ScholarPubMed
Dastranj, A and Arand, BA (2015) Investigation of a low-profile planar monolayer UWB antenna with an open slot for bandwidth enhancement. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 59, 175185. doi: 10.2528/PIERC15100703.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Halawani, MG, Al-Najjar, M and Abdelazeez, MK (2016) Microstrip antenna design for UWB applications. IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI), 4344. doi: 10.1109/APS.2016.7695730.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ali, T, Mohammad Saadh, AW, Birdar, RC, Ujar, AA and Anguera, J (2018) A miniaturized slotted structure UWB antenna for multiband applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 60(8), 20602068. doi: 10.1002/mop.31298.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rahman, MU, Jahromi, MN, Mirjavadi, SS and Hamouda, AM (2019) Compact UWB band-notched antenna with integrated Bluetooth for personal wireless communication and UWB applications. Electronics 8(2), 113. doi: 10.3390/electronics8020158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iqbal, A, Smida, A, Mallat, NK, Islam, MT and Kim, S (2019) A compact UWB antenna with independently controllable notch bands. Sensors 19(6), 1411. doi: 10.3390/s19061411.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Parihar, N and Sharma, OP. A new modified design and analysis to get triple band in UWB microstrip antenna, International Conference on Sustainable Computing in Science, Technology & Management (SUSCOM-2019), 25–26 Feb. 2019, 25042511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abdelraheem, AM and Abdalla, MA (2015) Compact curved half-circular disc-monopole UWB antenna. International Journal Of Microwave And Wireless Technologies 8(2), 283290. doi: 10.1017/S1759078714001524.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmed, F, Hasan, N and Chowdhury, HM. Compact Low-profile Ultra Wideband Antenna for Biomedical Applications International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE), 16–18 Feb. 2017, Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh.CrossRefGoogle Scholar