Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T08:21:48.308Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Four-element pentaband MIMO antenna for multiple wireless application including dual-band circular polarization characteristics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2021

Gaurav Saxena
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Galgotia College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, UP201306, India Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi110048, India
Y. K. Awasthi*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies, Faridabad, HR121004, India
Priyanka Jain
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi110048, India
*
Author for correspondence: Y. K. Awasthi, E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]

Abstract

In this article, a meander line-shaped pentaband (2.18–2.24, 2.38–2.46, 2.65–2.70, 3.10–3.32, 3.38–3.46 GHz) four-element multiple-input–multiple-output antenna is presented. The proposed antenna is also circularly polarized in two bands (at 2.2 and 2.4 GHz) with dual-polarization like right-handed at port 1 or 3 and left-handed at port 2 or 4, which is widely used for mobile satellite services (MSS) and Internet of Things applications. This antenna is designed and fabricated with compact size 50 × 70 × 1.6 mm3 on the FR-4 substrate with good diversity performance in pentaband. Simulated results of antenna-like return loss, isolation, and parameters-related diversity have also been tested experimentally in a controlled environment, which is within the permissible limit. The designed antenna will be appropriate for MSS, industrial scientific and medical (ISM), broadband radio services and educational broadband services, WiMAX radio location services, and amateur radio services. Meanwhile, specific absorption rate of the designed antenna has been examined in an empirical environment for the Fresnel radiating near-field applications.

Type
Antenna Design, Modeling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Luo, XS, Bin Weng, Z, Zhang, WJ and Yang, L (2018) Compact planar multi-band MIMO antenna based on composite right/left-handed transmission line for mobile phone applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 60, 15051511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lu, D, Wang, L, Yang, E and Wang, G (2018) Design of high-isolation wideband dual-polarized compact MIMO antennas with multiobjective optimization. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 66, 15221527.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Operation, ELTEW, Chen, S, Wu, P, Hsu, CG and Sze, J (2017) Integrated MIMO slot antenna on laptop computer for eight-band LTE/WWAN operation, 2775284, 105–114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feng, B, Lai, J, Zeng, Q and Chung, KL (2018) A dual-wideband and high gain magneto-electric dipole antenna and Its 3D MIMO system with metasurface for 5 G/WiMAX/WLAN/X-band applications. IEEE Access 6, 3338733398.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pan, Y, Cui, Y, Qi, CL and Li, R (2017) Evaluation of dual-polarised triple-band multi-beam MIMO antennas for WLAN/WiMAX applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 11, 14691475.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghosh, S, Tran, TN and Le-Ngoc, T (2014) Dual-layer EBG-based miniaturized multi-element antenna for MIMO systems. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 62, 39853997.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, YM, Zhang, S, Li, JL and Pedersen, GF (2019) A transmission-line-based decoupling method for MIMO antenna arrays. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 67, 31173131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ding, C, Li, Q, Yang, Y, Lei, X, Wu, G, Huang, M, Gong, Y, Wei, Y and Tan, M (2018) A Compact Dual-Band MIMO Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications. 2018 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium and USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, APSURSI 2018 Proceedings, vol. 1, pp. 461462.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Icandia, FAD, Genovesi, S and Monorchio, A (2017) Analysis of the performance enhancement of MIMO systems employing circular polarization. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 48244835.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chouhan, S, Panda, DK, Gupta, M and Singhal, S (2018) Meander line MIMO antenna for 5.8 GHz WLAN application. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 28, e21222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, F-J, Yo, T-C, Lee, C-M and Luo, C-H (2012) Design of circular polarization antenna with harmonic suppression for rectenna application. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 592595.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ekrami, H and Jam, S (2018) A compact triple-band dual-element MIMO antenna with high port-to-port isolation for wireless applications. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications 96, 219227.Google Scholar
Rajkumar, S, Vivek Sivaraman, N, Murali, S and Selvan, KT (2017) Heptaband Swastik arm antenna for MIMO applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 11, 12551261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, L, Liu, C, Li, Z, Yin, X and Chen, ZN (2019) Slit-slot line and its application to Low cross-polarization slot antenna and mutual-coupling suppressed Tri-polarized MIMO antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 67, 415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alsath, MGN, et al. (2018) An integrated tri-band/UWB polarization diversity antenna for vehicular networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 56135620.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saxena, S, Kanaujia, BK, Dwari, S, Kumar, S and Tiwari, R (2018) Compact ultra-wideband microstrip antenna with dual polarisation/multi-notch characteristics. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 12, 15461553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Y, Sim, CYD, Luo, Y and Yang, G (2018) Multiband 10-antenna array for sub-6 GHz MIMO applications in 5 G smartphones. IEEE Access 6, 2804128053.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Islam, SN, Kumar, M, Sen, G and Das, S (2019) Design of a compact triple-band antenna with independent frequency tuning for MIMO applications. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 29, 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hussain, R, Sharawi, MS and Shamim, A (2018) An integrated four-element slot-based MIMO and a UWB sensing antenna system for CR platforms. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 66, 978983.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, A, Ansari, AQ, Kanaujia, BK and Kishor, J (2018) High isolation compact four-port MIMO antenna loaded with CSRR for multiband applications. Frequenz 72, 415427.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abd-Alhameed, RA, Mangoud, M, Excell, PS and Khalil, K (2005) Investigations of polarization purity and specific absorption rate for two dual-band antennas for satellite-mobile handsets. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 53, 21082110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cao, YF, Cheung, SW and Yuk, TI (2015) A multiband slot antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN systems. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 952958.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naser-Moghadasi, M, Sadeghzadeh, RA, Fakheri, M, Aribi, T, Sedghi, T and Virdee, BS (2012) Miniature hook-shaped multiband antenna for mobile applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 10961099.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kathuria, N and Vashisht, S (2016) Dual-band printed slot antenna for the 5 G wireless communication network. IEEE International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking, WiSPNET 2016, vol. 7566453, pp. 18151817.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iyama, T, Onishi, T, Tarusawa, Y, Uebayashi, S and Nojima, T (2008) Novel specific absorption rate (SAR) measurement method using a flat solid phantom. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility 50, 4351.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saxena, G, Jain, P and Awasthi, YK (2020) High diversity gain super-wideband single band-notch MIMO antenna for multiple wireless applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, 14, 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saxena, G, Jain, P and Awasthi, YK (2020) High diversity gain MIMO-antenna for UWB application with WLAN notch band characteristic including human interface devices. Wireless Personal Communication, 112, 105121. doi: 10.1007/s11277-019-07018-1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loyka, SL (2001) Channel capacity of MIMO architecture using the exponential correlation matrix. IEEE Communications Letters 5, 369371.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, M-Y, Xu, Z-Q, Ban, Y-L and Yu, Z-F (2017) Eight-port orthogonally dual-polarized MIMO antennas using loop structures for 5 G smartphone. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 11, 18101816.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Biswal, SP and Das, S (2018) A low-profile dual port UWB-MIMO/diversity antenna with band rejection ability. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 28, e21159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar