Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T02:53:34.439Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

CPW-fed circular-shaped fractal antenna with three iterations for UWB applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 October 2015

Sarthak Singhal*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India. Phone: +917376157421
Ankit Pandey
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India. Phone: +917376157421
Amit Kumar Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India. Phone: +917376157421
*
Corresponding author: S. Singhal Email: [email protected]

Abstract

A coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed circular-shaped fractal antenna with third iterative orthogonal elliptical slot for ultra-wideband applications is presented. The bandwidth is enhanced by using successive iterations of radiating patch, CPW feedline, and tapered ground plane. An impedance bandwidth of 2.9–20.6 GHz is achieved. The designed antenna has omnidirectional radiation patterns along with average peak realized gain of 3.5 dB over the entire frequency range of operation. A good agreement is observed between the simulated and experimental results. This antenna structure has the advantages of miniaturized size and wide bandwidth in comparison to previously reported fractal structures.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Federal Communication Commission: First Order and Report: Revision of Part 15 of the Commission's Rules Regarding UWB Transmission Systems, April 22, 2002.Google Scholar
[2] Best, S.R.: A comparison of the resonant properties of small space-filling fractal antennas. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 2 (2003), 197200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3] Jose, S.M.; Lethakumary, B.: CPW-fed step-shaped microstrip antenna for UWB applications. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., 57 (2015), 589591.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4] Kumar, R.; Chaubey, P.N.: On the design of tree type ultra wideband fractal antenna for DS-CDMA system. J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl., 11 (2012), 107121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Ding, M.; Jin, R.; Geng, J.; Wu, Q.: Design of a CPW-fed ultra wideband fractal antenna. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., 49 (2007), 173176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6] Kim, D.J.; Choi, J.H.; Kim, Y.S.: CPW-fed ultrawideband flower shaped circular fractal antenna. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., 55 (2013), 17921796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Kumar, R.; Malathi, P.: On the design of CPW-feed diamond shape fractal antenna for UWB applications. Int. J. Electron., 98 (2011), 11571168.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8] Kumar, R.; Gaikwad, S.: On the design of nano arm fractal antenna for UWB wireless applications. J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl., 12 (2013), 158171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9] Ansoft Corporation: HFSS, High frequency structure simulator version11, Finite element package, Ansoft Corporation, Available at: http://www.ansoft.com.Google Scholar
[10] Lu, J.H.; Yeh, C.H.: Planar broadband arc shaped monopole antenna for UWB system. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 3091–3095.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11] Fallahi, H.; Altasbaf, Z.: Study of a class of CPW-fed monopole antenna with fractal elements. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 12 (2013), 14841487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12] CST Inc.: CST Microwave Studio Suite 2011, CST Inc., Wellesley Hills, MA, 2007.Google Scholar
[13] Electronic Communications Committee (ECC): The European table of Frequency Allocations and Applications: ERC Report 25, May 2014.Google Scholar