Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T18:36:39.615Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Compact stack EBG structure for enhanced isolation between stack patch antenna array elements for MIMO application

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2020

Mahesh B. Kadu Open the ORCID record for Mahesh B. Kadu [Opens in a new window]  and
Neela Rayavarapu
Mahesh B. Kadu*
Affiliation:
Research Scholar, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Lavale, Pune, India
Neela Rayavarapu
Affiliation:
Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Lavale, Pune, India
*
Author for correspondence: M. B. Kadu, E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In this research article, a compact wideband stack patch antenna array integrated with compact stack electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) application is proposed. The wide resonance bandwidth is achieved at 2.45 GHz band by stack arrangement of compact meander line slot driven and parasitic patch elements. The isolation bandwidth is matched with resonance bandwidth with the design of a compact stack L slot EBG structure. The polarization diversity and three-layer EBG structure ensure an enhancement in isolation level. To validate the performance of the proposed stack antenna array, a prototype was fabricated and tested for different MIMO parameters. The measured result confirms the effectiveness of the proposed antenna array in a diverse MIMO environment.

Keywords

Electromagnetic bandgap structureisolationMIMOstack antenna
Type
Metamaterials and Photonic Bandgap Structures
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 13 , Issue 8 , October 2021 , pp. 817 - 825
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Fukusako, T and Nakano, T (2015) A compact patch antenna using artificial ground structure with high permittivity substrate. IEEE-APS Topical Conference on Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications, Turin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jolani, F and Dadgarpour, AM (2008) Compact M-slot folded patch antenna for WLAN. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Letters 3, 35–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dasari, N and Karunakar, G (2018) Compact printed elliptical microstrip patch with defected ground structure (DGS) for wireless applications. International Journal on Communications Antenna and Propagation 8, 271–276.Google Scholar
Kamal, S and Chaudhari, A (2017) Printed meander line MIMO antenna integrated with air gap, DGS and RIS: a low mutual coupling design for LTE applications. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 71, 149–159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qiu, Y, Peng, L, Jiang, X, Sun, Z and Tang, S (2017) Ultra-small single-negative metamaterial insulator for mutual coupling reduction of high-profile monopole antenna array. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 72, 197–205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liao, W-J, Chang, S-H, Yeh, J-T and Hsiao, B-R (2014) Compact dual-band WLAN diversity antennas on USB dongle platform. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 62, 109–118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Si-yan, L, Xiao-lin, L and Zu-fan, Z (2012) High isolation dual-element modified PIFA array for MIMO application. The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 19, 1–6.Google Scholar
Singh, HS, Meruva, BR, Pandey, GK, Bharti, PK and Meshram, MK (2013) Low mutual coupling between MIMO antennas by using two folded shorting strips. Progress in Electromagnetics Research B 53, 205–221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, J-Y, Kim, S-H and Jang, J-H (2015) Reduction of mutual coupling in planar multiple antenna by using 1-D EBG and SRR structures. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 4191–4198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Femina, BS and Mishra, SK (2016) Compact WLAN band-notched printed ultrawideband MIMO antenna with polarization diversity. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 61, 149–159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, H-S, Lai, X-Q, Xu, W-D, Jiang, J-G, Zang, M-X, Ye, Q and Wang, Q (2011) Efficient EMI reduction in multilayer PCB using novel wideband electromagnetic bandgap structures. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 21, 1–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anthony, RF & Microwave Engineering Tutorials/Tools, Accessed on: 07. 03, 2020. [Online]. Available at http://www.emtalk.com/tut_2.htm.Google Scholar
Keshari, JP, Kanaujia, BK, Khandelwal, MK, Bakariya, PS and Mehra, RM (2017) Omnidirectional multi-band stacked microstrip patch antenna with wide impedance bandwidth and suppressed cross-polarization. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, 629–638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, A, Gupta, N and Gautam, PC (2018) Design analysis of broadband stacked microstrip patch antenna for WLAN applications. Wireless Pers Communication 103, 1499–1515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, ZN and Terence, SP (2011) Analysis and optimization of compact suspended plate MIMO antennas. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 59, 1–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tran, HH, Hussain, N and Le, TT (2019) Low-profile wideband circularly polarized MIMO antenna with polarization diversity for WLAN applications. International Journal of Electronics and Communications 11, 172–180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tu, DTT, Van Hoc, N, Son, PD and Van Yem, V (2017) Design and implementation of dual-band MIMO antenna with low mutual coupling using electromagnetic band gap structures for portable equipments. International Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation 7, 48–60.Google Scholar
Sharawi, MS, Ikram, M and Shamim, A (2017) A two concentric slot loop based connected array MIMO antenna system for 4G/5 G terminals. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 6679–6686.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aminu-Baba, M, Rahim, MKA, Zubir, F, Iliyasu, AY, Fairus, M, Yusoff, M, Jahun, KI and Ayop, O (2019) Compact patch MIMO antenna antennas with low mutual coupling for WLAN applications. Journal of Electrical Engineering 18, 43–46.Google Scholar
Luo, S, Li, Y, Xia, Y, Yang, G, Sun, L and Zhao, L (2019) Mutual coupling reduction of a dual-band antenna array using dual-frequency metamaterial structure. ACES Journal 34, 1–8.Google Scholar
Naser-Moghadasi, M, Ahmadian, R, Mansouri, Z, Zarrabi, FB and Rahimi, M (2014) Compact EBG structures for reduction of mutual coupling in patch antenna MIMO arrays. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 53, 145–154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mark, R, Rajak, N, Mandal, K and Das, S (2019) Metamaterial based superstrate towards the isolation and gain enhancement of MIMO antenna for WLAN application. International Journal of Electronics and Communications 10, 144–152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yu, K, Li, Y and Liu, X (2018) Mutual coupling reduction of a MIMO antenna array using 3-D novel meta-material structures. Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal 33, 758–763.Google Scholar
Ibrahim, AA, Abdalla, MA and Shubair, RM (2017) High-isolation meta-material MIMO antenna. IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, San Diego.CrossRefGoogle Scholar