Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T07:23:43.551Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Beam steering spiral antenna reconfigured by PIN diodes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 March 2014

Liang Gong ,
Rodica Ramer  and
King Yuk “Eric” Chan
Liang Gong*
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales, Australia
Rodica Ramer
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales, Australia
King Yuk “Eric” Chan
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, The University of New South Wales, Australia
*
Corresponding author: L. Gong Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The paper proposes a new design for a single-arm, rectangular, spiral antenna (SARSA) with a wide azimuth space coverage. The antenna, operating at around 3.3 GHz, is capable of steering the beam in four separate directions in the azimuth plane. Only three DC signals are required to control the seven PIN diodes attached along the spiral arm. The antenna has a 200-MHz-bandwidth around 3.3 GHz with stable maximum beam directions that are defined by setting of the switches. Considerations required in selecting switch positions when designing such antennas for other frequencies, are presented. The measured return loss, radiation pattern and gain, all have close correlation with the simulation results. A detailed comparison of our design with those already proposed in the literature is given.

Keywords

Pattern reconfigurable antennasBeam steering antennasSingle-arm rectangular spiral antennasPIN diodes
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 6 , Special Issue 6: Mediterranean Microwave Symposium 2013 , December 2014 , pp. 619 - 627
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Nakano, H.; Eto, J.; Okabe, Y.; Yamauchi, J.: Tilted- and axial-beam formation by a single-arm rectangular spiral antenna with compact dielectric substrate and conducting plane. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 50 (2002), 17–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2] Mehta, A.; Mirshekar-Syahkal, D.; Nakano, H.: Beam adaptive single arm rectangular spiral antenna with switches. IEE Proc. Microw. Antennas Propag., 153 (2006), 13–18.Google Scholar
[3] Huff, G.H.; Bernhard, J.T.: Integration of packaged RF MEMS switches with radiation pattern reconfigurable square spiral microstrip antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 54 (2006), 464–469.Google Scholar
[4] Pan, H.; Bernhard, J.T.; Nair, V.K.: Reconfigurable single-armed square spiral microstrip antenna design, in 2006 IEEE Int. Workshop on Antenna Technology Small Antennas and Novel Metamaterials, 2006, 180–183.Google Scholar
[5] Chang won, J.; Ming-jer, L.; Li, G.P.; De Flaviis, F.: Reconfigurable scan-beam single-arm spiral antenna integrated with RF-MEMS switches. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 54 (2006), 455–463.Google Scholar
[6] Deo, P.; Mehta, A.; Mirshekar-Syahkal, D.; Nakano, H.: An HIS-based spiral antenna for pattern reconfigurable applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 8 (2009), 196–199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Liang, G.; King Yuk, C.; Ramer, R.: A beam steering single-arm rectangular spiral antenna with large azimuth space coverage, in 2013 IEEE 14th Annual Wireless and Microwave Technology Conf. (WAMICON), 2013, 1–4.Google Scholar
[8] Bee Yen, T.; Cahill, R.; Fusco, V.F.: Understanding and measuring circular polarization. IEEE Trans. Educ., 46 (2003), 313–318.Google Scholar