Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T07:55:26.532Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis of non-uniform circular antenna arrays with multiple constraints

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 December 2017

Hua Guo*
Affiliation:
School of Electronics and Information, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China. Phone: +86 13572149908
Lin Cui
Affiliation:
School of Electronics and Information, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China. Phone: +86 13572149908
Xiaodan Zhang
Affiliation:
School of Electronics and Information, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China. Phone: +86 13572149908
Yameng Jiao
Affiliation:
School of Electronics and Information, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China. Phone: +86 13572149908
*
Corresponding author: H. Guo Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Synthesis of non-uniform circular antenna arrays using a hybrid invasive weed optimization is introduced in this paper. The excitation weights and positions of array elements are optimized to reduce the peak side lobe level (PSLL) of the radiation pattern. The method proposed in this paper can effectively constrain the number of the array elements, size of the array, and the angular spacing of the adjacent element simultaneously. The radiation pattern has the constraint of a fixed major lobe beamwidth. Synthesis results of three different circular antenna arrays are given. The results show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed synthesis method in non-uniform circular antenna arrays.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Balanis, C.A.: Antenna Theory-analysis and Design, 2rd ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1997.Google Scholar
[2]Haupt, R.L.: Thinned arrays using genetic algorithms. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 42 (1994), 993999.Google Scholar
[3]Pathak, N.; Mahanti, G.K.; Singh, S.K.; Mishra, J.K.; Chakraborty, A.: Synthesis of thinned planar circular array antennas using modified particle swarm optimization. Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett., 12 (2009), 8797.Google Scholar
[4]Wang, W.B.; Feng, Q.Y.; Liu, D.: Synthesis of thinned linear and planar antenna arrays using binary PSO algorithm. Prog. Electromagn. Res., 127 (2012), 371387.Google Scholar
[5]Li, X.; Li, W.T.; Shi, X.W.; Yang, J.; Yu, J.F.: Modified differential evolution algorithm for pattern synthesis of antenna arrays. Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett., 137 (2013), 371388.Google Scholar
[6]Chen, K.S.; He, Z.S.; Han, C.L.: A modified real GA for the sparse linear array synthesis with multiple constraints. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 54 (2006), 21692173.Google Scholar
[7]Panduro, M.A.; Mendez, A.L.; Dominguez, R.; Romero, G.: Design of non-uniform circular antenna arrays for side lobe reduction using the method of genetic algorithms. Int. J. Electron. Commun., 60 (2006), 713717.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Roy, G.G.; Das, S.; Chakraborty, P.; Suganthan, P.N.: Design of non-uniform circular antenna arrays using a modified invasive weed optimization algorithm. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (2011), 110118.Google Scholar
[9]Singh, U.; Kamal, T.S.: Design of non-uniform circular antenna arrays using biogeography-based optimization. IET Microw. Antennas Propag., 5 (2011), 13651370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Ghosh, P.; Banerjee, J.; Das, S.; Chowdhury, S.S.: Design of non-uniform circular antenna arrays-an evolutionary algorithm based approach. Prog. Electromagn. Res. B, 43 (2012), 333354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Sedighy, S.H.; Mallahzadeh, A.R.; Soleimani, M.; Rashed-Mohassel, J.: Optimization of printed Yagi antenna using invasive weed optimization (IWO). IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 9 (2010), 12751278.Google Scholar
[12]Karimkashi, S.; Kishk, A.A.: Invasive weed optimization and its features in electromagnetics. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 58 (2010), 12691278.Google Scholar
[13]Mehrabian, A.R.; Lucas, C.: A novel numerical optimization algorithm inspired from weed colonization. Ecol. Inform., 1 (2006), 355366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Stron, R.; Price, K.: Differential evolution-A simple and efficient heuristic for a global optimization over continuous spaces. J. Global Optim., 11 (1997), 341359.Google Scholar
[15]Guo, H.; Guo, C.J.; Ding, J.: Pattern synthesis of dual-band shared aperture interleaved linear antenna arrays. Radioengeering, 23 (2014), 798804.Google Scholar
[16]Zhang, L.; Jiao, Y.C.; Weng, Z.B.; Zhang, F.S.: Design of planar antenna arrays using a Boolean differential evolution algorithm. IET Microw. Antennas Propag., 4 (2010), 21722178.Google Scholar
[17]Lin, C.; Qing, A.Y.; Feng, Q.Y.: Synthesis of unequally spaced antenna arrays by using differential evolution. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 58 (2010), 25532561.Google Scholar