Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T19:13:09.857Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reconfigurable antennas with frequency, polarization, and pattern diversities for multi-radio wireless applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 June 2015

Chilukuri Sulakshana*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, A.P., India. Phone: +91 9246933895
Lokam Anjaneyulu
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, A.P., India. Phone: +91 9246933895
*
Corresponding author: Ch. Sulakshana Email: [email protected]

Abstract

This paper presents different reconfigurable antennas with frequency, polarization, and pattern diversities. All the antennas have a very simple, novel, and compact structures, which are used for different wireless communication applications. These antennas employ switching for obtaining different reconfigurations. At first, an E-shaped antenna is designed for multi-band frequency reconfigurability. Second, circular and rectangular-shaped patch antennas are designed for achieving diversity in polarization. At last, a pattern reconfigurable antenna is designed with multiport excitation. These antenna performances are analyzed using various parameters such as return loss, radiation pattern, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), and gain. The prototypes of the antennas are fabricated and measured results along with simulated ones are presented. Both the results are in good agreement.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Zhu, H.L.; Liu, X.H.; Cheung, S.W.; Yuk, T.I.: Frequency-reconfigurable antenna using metasurface. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 62 (1) (2014), 8085.Google Scholar
[2] Zhu, H.L.; Cheung, S.W.; Liu, X.H.; Yuk, T.I.: Design of polarization reconfigurable antenna using metasurface. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 62 (6) (2014), 28912898.Google Scholar
[3] Kelley, M. et al. : Frequency reconfigurable patch antenna using liquid metal as switching mechanism. Electron. Lett., 49 (22) (2013), 13701371.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4] Jalali Mazlouman, S.; Mahanfar, A.; Soleimani, M.; Chan, H.; Menon, C.; Vaughan, R.G.: Pattern reconfiguration by rotating parasitic structure using electro-active polymer (EAP) actuator. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 62 (3) (2014), 10461055.Google Scholar
[5] Zhang, L.; Wu, Q.; Denidni, T.A.: Electronically radiation pattern steerable antennas using active frequency selective surfaces. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 61 (12) (2013), 60006007.Google Scholar
[6] Genovesi, S.; Di Candia, A.; Monorchio, A.: Compact and low profile frequency agile antenna for multistandard wireless communication systems. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 62 (3) (2014), 10191026.Google Scholar
[7] Chang, L.-H.; Lai, W.-C.; Cheng, J.-C.; Hsue, C.-W.: A symmetrical reconfigurable multipolarization circular patch antenna. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 13 (2014), 8790.Google Scholar
[8] Qin, P.-Y.; Guo, Y.J.; Ding, C.: A dual-band polarization reconfigurable antenna for WLAN systems. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 61 (11) (2013), 57065713.Google Scholar
[9] Jusoh, M.; Sabapathy, T.; Jamlos, M.F.; Kamarudin, M.R.: Reconfigurable four-parasitic-elements patch antenna for high-gain beam switching application. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 13 (2014), 7982.Google Scholar
[10] Sulakshana, Ch.; Anjaneyulu, L.: A CPW fed E-shaped reconfigurable antenna with frequency diversity. Int. J. Inf. Electron. Eng., 2 (2) (2012), 174178.Google Scholar
[11] Sulakshana, Ch.; Anjaneyulu, L.: A coplanar waveguide fed rectangular reconfigurable patch antenna with switchable strips for polarization diversity. Def. Sci. J., 64 (1) (2014), 6266.Google Scholar
[12] Sulakshana, Ch.; Anjaneyulu, L.: A CPW-fed reconfigurable patch antenna with circular polarization diversity. Int. J. Microw. Wireless Technol. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1759078714000981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13] Blanch, S.; Romeu, J.; Corbella, I.: Exact representation of antenna system diversity performance from input parameter description. Electron. Lett., 39 (9) (2003), 705707.Google Scholar