Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T11:09:49.672Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A dual-band rectenna using broadband DRA loaded with slot

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 December 2017

Sachin Agrawal ,
Manoj Singh Parihar  and
Pravin N. Kondekar
Sachin Agrawal*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology Design & Manufacturing Jabalpur, Jabalpur, India
Manoj Singh Parihar
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology Design & Manufacturing Jabalpur, Jabalpur, India
Pravin N. Kondekar
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology Design & Manufacturing Jabalpur, Jabalpur, India
*
Corresponding author: S. Agrawal Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper presents a broadband hybrid slot-dielectric resonator antenna for radiofrequency (RF) energy-harvesting application. The antenna geometry consists of a simple pentagon-shaped dielectric resonator antenna (PDRA) excited by a microstrip feed underlying rectangular slot with narrow notch. It is investigated that the bandwidth of the proposed PDRA is improved significantly owing to electromagnetic coupling between feeding slot and the dielectric resonator. The measured results demonstrate that the proposed PDRA achieves an impedance bandwidth of 110.8%, covering the frequency range from 0.86 to 3 GHz in addition of stable radiation pattern with peak gain of 6.8 dBi and more than 90% radiation efficiency throughout the band, showing its suitability for RF energy harvesting application. For this to be feasible, the developed antenna is matched with the rectifier at two public telecommunication bands of GSM-900 and GSM-1800 using a compact dual-band hybrid matching network. The measured result demonstrates that the proposed dual-band rectenna system provides the peak efficiency of 63 and 59% for a load impedance of 4.7 kΩ at 0.9 and 1.8 GHz, respectively.

Keywords

Antenna designModeling and measurementsWireless power transfer and energy harvesting
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 10 , Special Issue 1: Journee Nationale des Micro-ondes 2017 , February 2018 , pp. 59 - 66
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Rabah, M.H.; Seetharamdoo, D.; Addaci, R.; Berbineau, M.: Novel miniature extremely-wide-band antenna with stable radiation pattern for spectrum sensing applications. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 14 (2015), 1634–1637.Google Scholar
[2]Chen, X.; Yang, L.; Zhao, J.Y.; Fu, G.: High-efficiency compact circularly polarized microstrip antenna with wide beamwidth for airborne communication. IEEE Antennas Wirelless Propag. Lett., 15 (2016), 1518–1521.Google Scholar
[3]Chen, X.; Guo, Y.J.; Qin, P.Y.; Fu, G.: Low-cost 3D printed compact circularly polarized antenna with high efficiency and wide beamwidth, in Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA) Int. Conf. IEEE, 2016, 497–500.Google Scholar
[4]Zhou, S.W.; Li, P.H.; Wang, Y.; Feng, W.H.; Liu, Z.Q.: A CPW-fed broadband circularly polarized regular-hexagonal slot antenna with L-shape monopole. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 10 (2011), 1182–1185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Ellis, M.S.; Zhao, Z.; Wu, J.; Nie, Z.; Liu, Q.H.: Unidirectional planar monopole ultra-wideband antenna using wrench-shaped feeding structure. Electron. Lett., 50 (2014), 654–655.Google Scholar
[6]Dikmen, C.; Cimen, S.; Cakir, G.: Design of double-sided axe-shaped ultra-wideband antenna with reduced radar cross-section. IET Microw. Antennas Propag., 8 (2014), 571–579.Google Scholar
[7]Arrawatia, M.; Baghini, M.S.; Kumar, G.: Broadband bent triangular omnidirectional antenna for RF energy harvesting. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 15 (2016), 36–39.Google Scholar
[8]Huang, W.; Kishk, A.A.: Compact wideband multi-layer cylindrical dielectric resonator antennas. IET Microw., Antennas Propag., 1 (2007), 998–1005.Google Scholar
[9]Zhang, L.N.; Zhong, S.S.; Xu, S.Q.: Broadband U-shaped dielectric resonator antenna with elliptical patch feed. Electron. Lett., 44 (2008), 947–949.Google Scholar
[10]Gao, Y.; Feng, Z.; Zhang, L.: Compact asymmetrical T-shaped dielectric resonator antenna for broadband applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 1611–1615.Google Scholar
[11]Gupta, R.D.; Parihar, M.S.: Investigation of an asymmetrical E-shaped dielectric resonator antenna with wideband characteristics. IET Microw. Antennas Propag., 10 (2016), 1292–1297.Google Scholar
[12]Liang, X.L.; Denidni, T.A; Zhang, L.N.: Wideband L-shaped dielectric resonator antenna with a conformal inverted-trapezoidal patch feed. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 57 (2009), 271–274.Google Scholar
[13]Buerkle, A.; Sarabandi, K.; Mosallaei, H.: Compact slot and dielectric resonator antenna with dual-resonance, broadband characteristics. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 53 (2005), 1020–1027.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Gao, Y.; Ooi, B.L.; Ewe, W.B.; Popov, A.P.: A compact wideband hybrid dielectric resonator antenna. IEEE Microw. Wirelless Compon. Lett., 16 (2006), 227–229.Google Scholar
[15]Esselle, K.P.; Bird, T.S.: A hybrid-resonator antenna: Experimental results. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 53 (2005), 870–871.Google Scholar
[16]Jung, J.; Choi, W.; Choi, J.: A small wideband microstrip-fed monopole antenna. IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., 15 (2005), 703–705.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[17]CST Microwave Studio, 2016.Google Scholar
[18]Nintanavongsa, P.; Muncuk, U.; Lewis, D.R.; Chowdhury, K.R.: Design optimization and implementation for RF energy harvesting circuits. IEEE J. Emerging Sel. Top. Circuits Syst., 2 (2012), 24–33.Google Scholar
[19]Agrawal, S.; Pandey, S.K.; Singh, J.; Parihar, M.S.: Realization of efficient RF energy harvesting circuits employing different matching technique, in Quality Electronic Design (ISQED) 15th Int. Symp. IEEE, 2014, 754–761.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[20]Park, J.Y.; Han, S.M.: A rectenna design with harmonic-rejecting circular-sector antenna. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 3 (2004), 52–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[21]Costanzo, A.; Romani, A.; Masotti, D.; Arbizzani, N.; Rizzoli, V.: RF/baseband co-design of switching receivers for multiband microwave energy harvesting. Sens. Actuators A: Phys., 179 (2012), 158–168.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[22]Parks, A.N.; Smith, J.R.: Sifting through the airwaves: efficient and scalable multiband RF harvesting, in RFID (IEEE RFID), IEEE Int. Conf., 2014, 74–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[23]Assimonis, S.D.; Daskalakis, S.N.; Bletsas, A.: Sensitive and efficient RF harvesting supply for batteryless backscatter sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 3 (2016), 1327–1338.Google Scholar