Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T18:17:10.028Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Aperture-coupled ESPAR antenna with unique feed network for symmetric switched beam radiation patterns

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 April 2016

Hassan Umair*
Affiliation:
MW and RF Research Lab, EE Department, Military College of Signals (MCS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. Phone: +92 345 9187145
Niaz Muhammad
Affiliation:
MW and RF Research Lab, EE Department, Military College of Signals (MCS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. Phone: +92 345 9187145
Tayyab Hassan
Affiliation:
Centre of Excellence in Science and Applied Technologies (CESAT), Islamabad, Pakistan
Imran Rashid
Affiliation:
MW and RF Research Lab, EE Department, Military College of Signals (MCS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. Phone: +92 345 9187145
Farooq A. Bhatti
Affiliation:
MW and RF Research Lab, EE Department, Military College of Signals (MCS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. Phone: +92 345 9187145
*
Corresponding author:H. Umair Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Aperture-coupled ESPAR antenna with a unique feed structure for switched beam application has been presented. The feed structure provides control over surface current of the driven element with the help of which main lobe can be steered in desired direction. This control has been achieved through the use of PIN-diodes. Finite element method has been utilized for design and simulated and measured results have been presented for validation. The antenna has the ability to steer the main beam in six directions. All radiation patterns are symmetric. The planar aperture-coupled nature of proposed antenna is ideal for integration and commercialization.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Lu, J.; Ireland, D.; Schlub, R.: Dielectric embedded ESPAR (DEESPAR) antenna array for wireless communications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 8 (2005), 24372443.Google Scholar
[2] Kawakami, H.; Ohira, T.: Electrically steerable passive array radiator (ESPAR) antennas. IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag., 2 (2005), 4350.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3] Chen, S.; Hirata, A.; Ohira, T.; Karmakar, N.C.: Fast beamforming of electronically steerable parasitic array radiator antennas: theory and experiment. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 7 (2004), 18191832.Google Scholar
[4] Chen, W.H.; Sun, J.W.; Wang, X.: A novel planar switched parasitic array antenna with steered conical pattern. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 6 (2007), 18831887.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Thiel, D.V.; Smith, S.: Switched Parasitic Antennas for Cellular Communications, Artech House, London, UK, 2001.Google Scholar
[6] Gray, D.; Lu, J.; Thiel, D.V.: Electronically steerable Yagi–Uda microstrip patch antenna array. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 5 (1998), 605608.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Li, H.; Feng, Z.H.: Switched planar hexagonal array of equilateral triangle patches for HIPERLAN terminals, in Fourth Int. Conf. on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology Proc., August 2004.Google Scholar
[8] Schlub, R.; Lu, J.; Ohira, T.: Seven element ground skirt monopole ESPAR antenna design from a genetic algorithm and the finite element method. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 11 (2003), 30333039.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9] Shi, M.; Lu, J.; Ireland, D.J.: Smart patch antenna for indoor mobile wireless computing, in Proc. Asia-Pacific Microwave Conf. (APMC ’05), December 2005.Google Scholar
[10] Zhou, Y.; Adve, R.; Hum, S.: Design and evaluation of pattern reconfigurable antenna for MIMO applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 3 (2014), 10841092.CrossRefGoogle Scholar