Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T13:58:18.757Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Explaining the dealings of Dutch SMEs with potential legal problems: a plea for a theory-driven approach1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2012

M. T. Croes*
Affiliation:
Scientific Research and Documentation Centre of the Dutch Ministry of Safety and Justice

Abstract

The previous decade has seen a wealth of studies into the potential legal problems of citizens, problems that could have or did result in legal procedures. Although this has greatly enhanced our understanding of the kinds of difficulties that citizens experience and the frequency with which this happens, some important topics have received little attention. This is especially true for the explanation of the chances that people have or the choices they make regarding the problems they face. In part, this is the result of the chosen approach, which was aimed at description and lacked the rigour needed for explanation. In this article, I will argue that in order to make progress regarding these topics, it is necessary to use a theory-driven approach. What a theory-driven approach is and what such an approach would look like when applied to the paths to justice field, is demonstrated with regard to the way in which small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs, companies with less than 100 employees) in the Netherlands deal with potential legal problems (Croes & Maas, 2009).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1

This paper has been presented at the workshop Current Socio-Legal Perspective on Dispute Resolution of the IISL, Onati, Spain, 8–9 July 2010.

References

Agell, J. (2003) ‘Why are Small Firms Different? Managers’ Views.' Research Papers in Economics no. 2003:9/CESifo Working Paper Series no 1076 (November 2003). Stockholm: Stockholm University Department of Economics.Google Scholar
Asia Consulting Group Limited (2008) Study on the Demand for and Supply of Legal and Related Services. Hong Kong: Department of Justice.Google Scholar
Aviram, A. (2003) ‘Regulation by Networks’, Brigham Young University Law Review 4: 11791238.Google Scholar
Croes, M. T. and Maas, G. C. (2009) Geschilbeslechtingsdelta midden- en kleinbedrijf. Over het optreden en afhandelen van (potentieel) juridische problemen in het midden- en kleinbedrijf [Dutch SMEs on their paths to justice]. Den Haag: WODC.Google Scholar
Croes, M. and van Gammeren-Zoeteweij, M. (2007) ‘Vertrouwen in de geschilbeslechtingsdelta’ [Trust in the paths to justice approach], Mens en maatschappij 82(1): 5171.Google Scholar
Coumarelos, C., Wei, Z. and Zhou, A. Z. (2006) Justice Made to Measure. NSW Legal Needs Survey in Disadvantaged Areas. Sydney: Law and Justice foundation of New South Wales.Google Scholar
Currie, A. (2006) ‘A National Survey of the Civil Justice Problems of Low- and Moderate-Income Canadians: Incidence and Patterns’, International Journal of the Legal Profession 13: 217242.Google Scholar
Currie, A. (2007) The Legal Problems of Everyday Life. The Nature, Extent and Consequences of Justiciable Problems Experienced by Canadians. Ottawa: Department of Justice.Google Scholar
Currie, A. (2009) ‘A Lightning Rod for Discontent’: Justiciable Problems and Attitudes Towards the Law and the Justice System', In Buck, A., Pleasance, P. and Balmer, N. (eds), Reaching Further: Innovation, Access and Quality in Legal Services. Norwich: TSO, 100114.Google Scholar
Dignan, T. (2006) Northern Ireland Legal Needs Survey. Belfast: Northern Ireland Legal Services Commission.Google Scholar
Field, A. (2009) Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Genn, H. (1999) Paths to Justice: What People Do and Think About Going to Law. Oxford/Portland: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar
Genn, H. and Paterson, A. (2001). Paths to Justice Scotland: What People in Scotland Do and Think About Going to Law. Oxford/Portland: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar
Gibcus, P. and Kemp, R. G. M. (2003) Strategy and Small Firm Performance. Differences Between Small and Medium Sized Firms. Scales Research Reports H200208. Zoetermeer: Economisch Instituut voor het Midden-en Kleinbedrijf (EIM).Google Scholar
Gibcus, P., Vermeulen, P. A. M. and De jong, J. P. (2004) Strategic Decision-Making in Small Firms: Towards a Taxonomy of Entrepreneurial Decision-Makers. Scales Research Reports N200511. Zoetermeer: Economisch Instituut voor het Midden-en Kleinbedrijf (EIM).Google Scholar
Gramatikov, M. (2008) ‘Multiple Justiciable Problems in Bulgaria’, TISCO Working Paper Series on Civil Law and Conflict Resolution Systems No. 08/2008. Tilburg: Tilburg University.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Legal services agency (2007) Report on the 2006 National Survey of Unmet Legal Needs and Access to Services. Wellington: Legal Services Agency.Google Scholar
Lindenberg, S. (2001) ‘Social Rationality Versus Rational Egoism’, In Turner, J. H. (ed.), Handbook of Sociological Theory. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, 635668.Google Scholar
Mceown, C. (2009) Civil Legal Needs Research Report. Vancouver: Law Foundation of British Columbia.Google Scholar
Muruyama, M. (2007) ‘Experiences of Problems and Disputing behaviour in Japan’, Meiji Law Journal 14: 159.Google Scholar
Nicholas, R. (2007) New Zealand's 2006 National Survey of Unmet Legal Needs and Access to Services. Working paper, Antwerp. Available at: www.ua.ac.be/main.aspx?c=.ILAG2007&n=39301.Google Scholar
Pleasance, P., Buck, A., Balmer, N., O'grady, A., Genn, H. and Smith, M. (2004) Causes of Action: Civil Law and Social Justice. The Final Report of the First LSRC Survey of Justiciable Problems. London: Legal Services Commission.Google Scholar
Pleasance, P., Balmer, N. and Buck, A. (2006) Causes of Action: Civil Law and Social Justice. Incorporating Findings from the 2004 English and Welsh Civil and Social Justice Survey. London: legal Services Commission.Google Scholar
Pleasance, P., Balmer, N. and Tam, T. (2007) Civil Justice in England and Wales. Report of the 2006 English and Welsh Civil and Social Justice Survey. London: legal Services Commission.Google Scholar
Pleasance, P., Balmer, N., Tam, T., Buck, A., Smith, M. and Patel, M. (2008) Civil Justice in England and Wales. Report of the 2007 English and Welsh Civil and Social Justice Survey. London: Legal Services Commission.Google Scholar
Poiesz, T. B. C. (1999) Gedragsmanagement: waarom mensen zich (niet) gedragen [Behavioral management. Why people (don't) behave]. Wormer: Inmerc.Google Scholar
Ultee, W. C., Arts, W. A. and Flap, H. D. (1996) Sociologie. Vragen, uitspraken, bevindingen [Sociology. Questions, statements, findings]. Groningen: Wolters-Noordhoff.Google Scholar
Van der Gaag, M. and Snijders, T. (2004) ‘Proposals for the Measurement of Individual Social Capital’, In Flap, H. D. and Völker, B. (eds), Creation and Returns of Social Capital. London: Routledge, 199218.Google Scholar
Van Erp, J. G. and Klein haarhuis, C. M. (2006) De filterwerking van buitengerechtelijke procedures. Een verkennend onderzoek [The filter effect of extrajudicial procedures–An exploratory study]. Den Haag: WODC.Google Scholar
Van Velthoven, B. C. J. and Klein haarhuis, C. M. (2010) Geschilbeslechtingsdelta 2009. Over verloop en afloop van (potentieel) juridische problemen van burgers [Paths to Justice in the Netherlands, 2009]. Den Haag: WODC.Google Scholar
Van Velthoven, B. C. J. and Ter voert, M. J. (2004) Geschilbeslechtingsdelta 2003. Over verloop en afloop van (potentieel) juridische problemen van burgers [Paths to Justice in the Netherlands, 2003]. Den Haag: WODC.Google Scholar