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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 April 2016
Thermal stability of a current sheet is investigated when the magnetic field is not perfectly anti-parallel at the sheet. If the effect of Hall electric current is taken into account, a new instability (the Hall instability) appears. The result is applied to the activation of dark filaments often seen prior to solar flares. The growth time of the instability is evaluated and found to be consistent with the observed time scale of the filament activation.