Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T04:47:56.233Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Supernovae in Binary Systems : Production of Run-Away Stars and Pulsars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Jean-Pierre De Cuyper*
Affiliation:
Astrofysisch Instituut, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The effects of an instantaneous asymmetric supernova explosion in an eccentric binary system are analyzed, taking into account the mass loss out of the system, the influence of the impact of the supernova shell on the companion star and the extra “kick” velocity which a collapsed star might receive in an asymmetric supernova explosion. For a random orientat-ion in space of this asymmetric kick velocity, the survival probability and the runaway velocities are derived and their properties discussed for an explosion occurring at a given position in the initial keplerian orbit and the mean and extreme values of these quantities over one orbit are derived. As an example, the outcome of a possible supernova explosion in the ten best known WR+OB binaries is studied and a comparison is made with the observed run-away OB stars, radio pulsars and binary X-ray pulsars.

Type
Part IV: Cataclysmic Binaries and their Role in Stellar Evolution
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1982

References

Abt, H.A. and Levy, S.G. 1978, Ap.J. Suppl. 36, 241 Google Scholar
Arnett, W.D. 1974, I.A.U.Symp. N°66 : “Late Stages of Stellar Evolution”. Ed. Taylor, R.J., Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands, p.1 Google Scholar
Arnett, W.D. 1975, Ap.J. 195, 727 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnett, W.D. 1978, International School of Physics, “Enrico Fermi” Course LXV : “Physics and Astrophysics of Neutron Stars and Black Holes”, Ed. Giacconi, R. and Ruffini, R., North Holland Publ. Comp., Amsterdam, Netherlands, p.356 Google Scholar
Blaauw, A. 1960, Bull.Astr.Inst.Netherlands 15, 265 Google Scholar
Boersma, J. 1960, Bull.Astr. Inst.Netherlands 15, 291 Google Scholar
Buchler, J.-R. 1973, in “Explosive Nucleosynthesis”, Ed. Arnett, W.D. and Schramm, D.N., Austin Univ. of Texas Press, p.229 Google Scholar
Cheng, A. 1974, Ap.Space Sci. 31, 49 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Colgate, S.A. 1970, Nature 225, p.247 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cruz-González, D., Recillas-Cruz, E., Costero, R., Peimbert, M., and Torres-Peimbert, S. 1974, Rev. Mexicana Astr.Ap. 1, 211 Google Scholar
Davidson, K. and Ostriker, J.P. 1973, Ap.J. 179, 585 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Cuyper, J.-P. 1974, Master Thesis, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium Google Scholar
De Cuyper, J,-P., De Grève, J.P., de Loore, C. and van den Heuvel, E.P.J. 1977, Astr.Ap. 52, 315 Google Scholar
De Cuyper, J-P., de Loore, C. and van den Heuvel, E.P.J. 1977, Astr.Ap. Suppl. 30, 93 Google Scholar
de Loore, C. and De Grève, J.P. 1975, Ap. Space Sci. 35, 291 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Loore, C. and De Grève, J.P. 1976, I.A.U.Symp. N°73, “Structure and Evolution of Close binary Systems”, p.27 Google Scholar
de Loore, C., De Grève, J.P., van den Heuvel, E.P.J. and De Cuyper, J.P. 1975, Mem.Soc .Astron.Italiana 45, 893 Google Scholar
Fryxell, B.A. 1979, Ap.J. 234, 641 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fryxell, B.A. and Arnett, W.D. 1981, Ap.J. 243, 994 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garmany, C.D., Conti, P.S. and Massey, P. 1980, Ap.J. 242, 1063 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gott, J.R. 1972, Ap.J. 173, 227 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gullahorn, G.E. and Rankin, J.M. 1978, Ap.J. 225, 963 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gunn, J.E. and Ostriker, J.P. 1970, Ap.J. 160, 979 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hadjidemetriou, J.D. 1966, Z.Ap. 63, 116 Google Scholar
Hanson, R.B. 1979, Mont.Not.Roy.Astr.Soc. 186, 357 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrison, E.R. and Tademaru, E. 1975, Ap.J. 200, 145 Google Scholar
Hiltner, W.A. 1945, Ap.J. 101, 356 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hut, P. and Verhulst, F. 1981, Astr.Ap. 101,134 Google Scholar
Iben, I. Jr. 1972, Ap.J. 178, 433 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Illarionov, A.F. and Sunyaev, R.A. 1975, Astr.Ap. 39, 185 Google Scholar
Khabazin, Yu.G. 1975, Astr.Zh. 52, 57 - Soviet Astron. A.J. 19, 34 Google Scholar
Limber, D.N. 1960, Ap.J. 131, 168 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lyne, E. 1981, IAU Symp. N°95 “Pulsars”, Ed. Sieber, W. and Wielebinski, R., Reidel, Dordrecht, the Netherlands Google Scholar
Massey, P. 1981, Ap.J. 244, 157 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Massey, P. and Conti, P.S. 1981, Ap.J. 244, 169 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Massey, P. and Niemela, V.S. 1981, submitted to Ap.J.Google Scholar
McCluskey, G.E. and Kondo, Y. 1971, Ap. Space Sci. 10, 464 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, G.E. and Scalo, J.M. 1979, Ap.J. Suppl. 41, 513 Google Scholar
Minkowski, R. 1969, in “Supernovae and their Remnants”, Ed. Brancario, P.J. and Cameron, A.G.W. Google Scholar
Mitalas, R. 1976, Astr.Ap. 46, 323 Google Scholar
Munch, G. 1950, Ap.J. 112, 266 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niemela, V.S. 1976, Ap. Space Sci. 45, 191 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niemela, V.S. 1980, IAU Symp. N°88 “Close Binary Stars”, Ed. Plavec, M., Popper, D.M. and Ulrich, R.K., Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands, p.177 Google Scholar
Niemela, V.S. and Sahade, J. 1980, Ap.J. 238, 244 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paczynski, B.E. 1971, Ann.Rev.Astr.Ap. 9, 183 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plavec, M. 1968, Astr.Ap. 6, 201 Google Scholar
Roy, A.E. 1978, “Orbital Motion”, Adam Hilger Ltd., Bristol, Great-Britain Google Scholar
Ruderman, M. 1972, Ann. Rev. Astr .Ap. 10, 427 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savedorff, M.P. and Vila, S. 1964, Astr.J. 69, 241 Google Scholar
Savonije, G.J. 1978, Astr.Ap. 62, 317 Google Scholar
Savonije, G.J. 1979, Astr.Ap. 71, 352 Google Scholar
Schatzman, E. 1965, in “Stellar Structure”, Ed. Aller, L.H. and McLaughlin, D.B., Univ. Chicago Press, Chicago, Gordon and Breach, New-York, USA Google Scholar
Seggewiss, W. 1974, Astr.Ap. 31, 211 Google Scholar
Shklowsky, I.S. 1968, “Supernovae”, Interscience, New York, USA Google Scholar
Shklowsky, I.S. 1970, Astr.Zh. 46, 715 - Soviet Astron. A.J. 13, 562Google Scholar
Schmidt, M. 1959, Ap.J. 129, 243 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sofia, S. 1967, Ap.J. 149, 1 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stone, R.C. 1979, Ap.J. 232, 520 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stone, R.C. 1981 a, Astron. J. 86, 544 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stone, R.C. 1981 b, submitted to Ap.J.Google Scholar
Sugimoto, D. and Nomoto, K. 1980, Space Sci.Rev. 25, 155 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sutantyo, W. 1974, Astr.Ap. 31, 339 Google Scholar
Sutantyo, W. 1975, Astr.Ap. 47 Google Scholar
Sutantyo, W. 1978, Ap. Space Sci. 54, 479 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taff, L. 1974, Astron.J. 79, 1280 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, J. H. and Manchester, R.N. 1977, Ap.J. 215, 885 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, J.H. and Manchester, R.M. 1981, IAU Symp. N°95 “Pulsars”, Ed. Sieber, W. and Wielebinski, R., Reidel, Dordrecht, the Netherlands Google Scholar
Tutukov, A.V. and Yungelson, L.R. 1973, Nauch.Inform.Moscow 27, 86 Google Scholar
van den Heuvel, E.P.J. 1968, Bul.Astr.Inst. Netherlands 19, 326 & 432Google Scholar
van den Heuvel, E.P.J. 1974, Proc. l6th Solvay Conf. on “Astrophysics and Gravitation”, Univ. of Brussels Press, Brussels, Belgium, p.119 Google Scholar
van den Heuvel, E.P.J. 1975, Ap.J. 198, L.109CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van den Heuvel, E.P.J. 1981, IAU Symp. N°93 “Fundamental Problems in Stellar Evolution”, Ed. Sugimoto, D., Lamb, D.G. and Schramm, D.N., Reidel, Dordrecht, the Netherlands Google Scholar
van den Heuvel, E.P.J. and Heise, J. 1972, Nature 239,67 Google Scholar
Weaver, A. and Woosley, S.E. 1979, Proc. 9th Texas Symp. on “Relativistic AstrophysicsGoogle Scholar
Wheeler, J.C., Lecar, M. and McKee, C.F. 1975, Ap.J. 200, 145 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittaker, E.T. 1944, “Analytical Dynamics”, Dover Publ.Comp., New York, USA Google Scholar
Wilson, O.C. 1949, Ap.J. 95, 402 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zwicky, F. 1965, in “Stellar Structure”, Ed. Aller, L.H. and McLaughlin, D.B. , Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, Gordon and Breach, New York, USA Google Scholar