Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T16:22:46.906Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rotation and Macroturbulence in Supergiant Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Jeffrey D. Rosendhal*
Affiliation:
Washburn Observatory, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A statistical investigation has been made of rotation and macroturbulence in early type la and lab supergiants. The principal results are: (1) At all spectral types in the range B0-A5 both rotation and macroturbulence contribute to the observed line broadening. In the early B stars rotation is as important a broadening agent as large-scale mass motion. In the middle B and A stars turbulence dominates but there still is an appreciable contribution from rotation. (2) In spite of the fact that the stars observed seem to be losing mass, there is no strong evidence for significant angular momentum loss.

Type
Part II / The Effects of Rotation on Stellar Atmospheres
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1970

References

Abt, H. A.: 1957, Astrophys. J. 126, 503.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abt, H. A.: 1958, Astrophys. J. 127, 658.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abt, H. A.: 1963, quoted by Weymann, R. in Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 1, 113.Google Scholar
Deutsch, A. J.: 1956, Astrophys. J. 123, 210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faber, S. M. and Danziger, I. J.: 1969, this Volume, p. 39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hayashi, C. and Cameron, R. C.: 1962, Astrophys. J. 136, 166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, S.-S. and Struve, O.: 1953, Astrophys. J. 118, 463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, S.-S. and Struve, O.: 1954, Ann. Astrophys. 17, 85.Google Scholar
Hutchings, J. B.: 1968, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 141, 329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iben, I.: 1966, Astrophys. J. 143, 516.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kraft, R. P.: 1966, Astrophys. J. 144, 1008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kraft, R. P.: 1967, Astrophys. J. 150, 551.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kraft, R. P.: 1968, in Otto Struve Memorial Volume (ed. by Herbig, G. H.), in preparation.Google Scholar
Meadows, A. J.: 1961, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 123, 81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morton, D. C.: 1967, Astrophys. J. 150, 535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oke, J. B. and Greenstein, J. L.: 1954, Astrophys. J. 120, 384.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosendhal, J. D.: 1968, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Yale University.Google Scholar
Rosendhal, J. D.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 159, 107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandage, A. R.: 1955, Astrophys. J. 122, 263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sargent, W. L. W.: 1961, Astrophys. J. 134, 142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schatzman, E.: 1959, in J.A.U. Symposium No. JO: The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram (ed. by Greenstein, J. L.), (Ann. Astrophys. Suppl. No.8), p. 129.Google Scholar
Schatzman, E.: 1962, Ann. Astrophys. 25, 18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slettebak, A.: 1956, Astrophys. J. 124, 173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stothers, R.: 1966, Astrophys. J. 143, 91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar