Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T01:43:20.233Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Reconciliation of Visual and Spectroscopic Observations of Binary Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Alan H. Batten*
Affiliation:
Dominion Astrophysical Observatory, Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, Victoria, B.C.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The special problems presented to the computer of orbits by radial-velocity observations of visual binaries are discussed under three heads: (i) problems caused by the small range of velocity variation, (ii) problems caused by the long periods, (iii) inconsistency between visual and spectroscopic observations. It is pointed out that radial-velocity observations, even when they are insufficient for independent determinations of orbital elements, impose constraints on possible values of those elements which may in fact be helpful to the computer of visual orbits. In particular, as is illustrated by reference to ADS 8189, even a few observations of the radial-velocity are sufficient to destroy the mutual independence of the elements e, and ω.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Lowell Observatory 1983

References

Baize, P. 1950, J. Observateurs 33, 125.Google Scholar
Batten, A.H., and Fletcher, J.M. 1971, Astrophys. Space Sc. 11, 102.Google Scholar
Batten, A.H., Morbey, C.L., Fekel, F.C., and Tomkin, J. 1979, Pub. Astron. Soc. Pacific 91, 304.Google Scholar
Beardsley, W.R., Gatewood, G., and Kamper, K.W. 1974, Astrophys. J. 194, 637.Google Scholar
van den Bos, W.H. 1935, Union Obs. Circ 4, 148.Google Scholar
Couteau, P. 1965, J. Observateurs 38, 59.Google Scholar
van Dessel, E.L. 1977, Bull. Astron. Obs. Roy. Belgique 9, No. 1, 1977.Google Scholar
Fekel, F.C. 1981, Astrophys. J. (in press).Google Scholar
Fletcher, J.M. 1973, J. Roy. Astr. Soc. Canada 67, 255.Google Scholar
Griffin, R.F. 1967, Astrophys. J. 148, 465.Google Scholar
Hans, E.M., Scarfe, C.D., Fletcher, J.M., and Morbey, C.L. 1979, Astrophys. J. 229, 1001.Google Scholar
van de Kamp, P. 1975, Astron. J. 80, 658.Google Scholar
Morbey, C.L. 1975, Pub. Astron. Soc. Pacific 87, 689.Google Scholar
Muller, P. 1955, J. des Observateurs 38 59.Google Scholar
Petrie, R.M., and Batten, A.H. 1969, Pub. Dominion Astrophys. Obs. 13, 383.Google Scholar
Petrie, R.M., Andrews, D.H., and Scarfe, C.D. 1967, in Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications (Int. Astr. Un. Symposium No. 30 eds. Batten, A.H. and Heard, J.F.) London, Academic Press, p. 221.Google Scholar
Sterne, T.E. 1941, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 27, 175.Google Scholar
Wilson, R.E. 1953, General Catalogue of Radial Velocities, Carnegie Inst. Washington.Google Scholar
Worth, M.D., and Heintz, W.D. 1974, Astrophys. J. 193, 647.Google Scholar