Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T21:59:13.710Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Physical Properties of the Interplanetary Dust

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Martha S. Hanner*
Affiliation:
Dudley Observatory

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The interplanetary dust may be composed of cometary material, interstellar grains, debris from asteroidal collisions, primordial material formed by direct condensation, or contributions from all of these sources. Before we can determine the origin of the dust, we need to know its physical nature, spatial distribution, and the dynamical forces that act on the particles. The spatial distribution and dynamics are separately treated in this symposium by Roosen. We discuss here the physical characteristics of the dust particles: their size distribution, chemical composition, physical structure, and optical properties.

Type
Part II-Origin of Asteroids Interrelations with Comets, Meteorites, and Meteors
Copyright
Copyright © NASA 1971

References

Allen, C.W. 1946, The Spectrum of the Corona at the Eclipse of 1940 October 1. Mon. Notic. Roy. Astron. Soc. 106, 137.Google Scholar
Aller, L.H., Duffner, G., Dworetsky, M., Gudehus, D., Kilston, S., Leckrone, D., Montgomery, J., Oliver, J., and Zimmerman, E. 1967, Some Models of the Zodiacal Cloud. The Zodiacal Light and the Interplanetary Medium (ed., Weinberg, J.L.), pp. 243256. NASA SP-150.Google Scholar
Bandermann, L.W. 1968, Physical Properties and Dynamics of Interplanetary Dust. Ph. D. Thesis. Univ. of Maryland.Google Scholar
Blackwell, D.E., Dewhirst, D.W., and Ingham, M.F. 1967, The Zodiacal Light. Advances in Astronomy and Astrophysics (ed., Kopal, Z.), vol. 5, p. 1. Academic Press, Inc. New York.Google Scholar
Blackwell, D.E., and Ingham, M.F. 1967, Toward a Unification of Eclipse and Zodiacal-Light Data. The Zodiacal Light and the Interplanetary Medium (ed., Weinberg, J.L.), pp. 1721. NASA SP-150.Google Scholar
Blackwell, D.E., Ingham, M.F., and Petford, A.D. 1967, The Distribution of Dust in Interplanetary Space. Mon. Notic. Roy. Astron. Soc. 136, 313.Google Scholar
Donn, B., and Powell, R.S. 1962, Angular Scattering From Irregularly Shaped Particles With Application to Astronomy. Electromagnetic Scattering (ed., Kerker, M.), p. 151. Pergamon Press, Inc. New York.Google Scholar
Elsâsser, H. 1963, The Zodiacal Light. Planet. Space Sci. 11, 1015.Google Scholar
Elsässer, H. 1970, The Zodiacal Light: Space Observations. Space Research X. (eds., Donahue, T.M., Smith, P.A., and Thomas, L.), p. 244. North-Holland Pub. Co. Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Elsässer, H., and Schmidt, T. 1966, Rayleigh-Teilchen (a < 10–5 cm) im interplanetaren Raum? Z. Naturforsh. A 21, 1116.Google Scholar
Field, G.B., Partridge, R.B., and Sobel, H. 1967, Effects of Absorption Spectra of Ices on the Ultraviolet Extinction by Interstellar Grains. Interstellar Grains (ed., Greenberg, J.M. and Roark, T.P.), p. 207. NASA SP-140.Google Scholar
Giese, R.H. 1961, Streuung elektromagnetischer Wellen an absorbierenden und dielektrischen Kugelförmigen Einzelteilchen und an Gemischen solcher Teilchen. Z. Astrophys. 51, 119.Google Scholar
Giese, R.H. 1963, Light Scattering by Small Particles and Models of Interplanetary Matter Derived From the Zodiacal Light. Space Sci. Rev. 1, 589.Google Scholar
Giese, R.H. 1970, Model Computations Concerning Zodiacal Light Measurements by Space Missions. Paper presented at COSPAR, 13th meeting (Leningrad).Google Scholar
Giese, R.H., and Dziembowski, C. v. 1967, On Optical Models Approximating Observations of the Zodiacal Light Outside the Ecliptic. The Zodiacal Light and the Interplanetary Medium (ed., Weinberg, J.L.), pp. 271276. NASA SP-150.Google Scholar
Giese, R.H., and Dziembowski, C. v. 1969, Suggested Zodiacal Light Measurements From Space Probes. Planet. Space Sci. 17, 949.Google Scholar
Giese, R.H., and Siedentopf, H. 1962, Optische Eigenschaften von Modellen der interplanetaren Materie. Z. Astrophys. 54, 200.Google Scholar
Greenberg, J.M. 1970, Models of the Zodiacal Light. Space Research 10 (eds., Donahue, T.M., Smith, P.A. and Thomas, L.), p. 225. North-Holland Pub. Co. Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Greenberg, J.M., Pedersen, N.E., and Pedersen, J.C. 1961, Microwave Analog to the Scattering by Nonspherical Particles. J. Appl. Phys. 32, 233.Google Scholar
Greenberg, J.M., Wang, R.T., and Bangs, L. 1971, Extinction by Rough Particles and the Use of Mie Theory. Nature (London) Phys. Sci. 230, 110112.Google Scholar
Hanner, M.S. 1969, Light Scattering in Reflection Nebulae. Ph. D. Thesis. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.Google Scholar
Hanner, M.S. 1970, Zodiacal Light Models Based on Scattering by Silicate Particles. Paper presented at Amer. Astron. Soc. Meeting (Boulder, Colo.).Google Scholar
Harwit, M. 1963, Infrared Appearance of Different Zodiacal Light Cloud Models. Paper presented at the 12th Int. Colloq. Astrophys. Inst. (Liege, Belgium).Google Scholar
Hemenway, C.L., and Hallgren, D.S. 1970, Time Variation of the Altitude Distribution of the Cosmic Dust Layer in the Upper Atmosphere. Space Research 10 (ed., Donahue, T.M. Smith, P.A. and Thomas, L.), p. 272. North-Holland Pub. Co. Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Hemenway, C.L., Hallgren, D.S., and Coon, R.E. 1967, High Altitude Balloon-Top Collections of Cosmic Dust. Space Research 7 (ed., Smith-Rose, R.L.), p. 1423. North-Holland Pub. Co. Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Hemenway, C.L., Hallgren, D.S., Laudate, A.T., Patashnick, H., Renzema, T.S., and Griffith, O.K. 1970, A New High Altitude Balloon-Top Cosmic Dust Collection Technique. Paper presented at COSPAR, 13th meeting (Leningrad).Google Scholar
Holland, A.C. 1969, The Scattering of Polarized Light by Polydisperse Systems of Irregular Particles. NASA TN D-5458.Google Scholar
Holland, A.C., and Gagne, G. 1970, The Scattering of Polarized Light by Polydisperse Systems of Irregular Particles. Appl. Opt. 9, 1113.Google Scholar
van de Hulst, H.C., 1947, Zodiacal Light in the Solar Corona. Astrophys. J. 105, 471.Google Scholar
van de Hulst, H.C., 1957, Light Scattering by Small Particles. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York.Google Scholar
Ingham, M.F. 1961, Observations of the Zodiacal Light From a Very High Altitude Station IV. The Nature and Distribution of the Interplanetary Dust. Mon. Notic. Roy. Astron. Soc. 122, 157.Google Scholar
Ingham, M.F., and Jameson, R.F. 1968, Observations of the Polarization of the Night Sky and a Model of the Zodiacal Cloud Normal to the Ecliptic Plane. Mon. Notic. Roy. Astron. Soc. 140, 473.Google Scholar
Jameson, R.F. 1970, Observations and a Model of the Zodiacal Light. Mon. Notic. Roy. Astron. Soc. 150, 207.Google Scholar
Kerker, M. 1969, The Scattering of Light and Other Electromagnetic Radiation. Academic Press, Inc. New York.Google Scholar
Lind, A.C. 1966, Resonance Electromagnetic Scattering by Finite Circular Cylinders. Ph. D. Thesis. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.Google Scholar
Little, S.J., O’Mara, B.J., and Aller, L.H. 1965, Light Scattering by Small Particles in the Zodiacal Cloud. Astron. J. 70, 346.Google Scholar
Peterson, A.W. 1963, Thermal Radiation From Interplanetary Dust. Astrophys. J. 138, 1218.Google Scholar
Peterson, A.W. 1964, Thermal Radiation From Interplanetary Dust II. Distribution of the Dust. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 119, 72.Google Scholar
Peterson, A.W., and MacQueen, R.M. 1967, Infrared Observations of Thermal Radiation From Interplanetary Dust at the Eclipse of November 12, 1966 (abstract). The Zodiacal Light and the Interplanetary Medium (ed., Weinberg, J.L.), p. 89. NASA SP-150.Google Scholar
Powell, R.S., Woodson, P.E. III, Alexander, M.A., Circle, R.R., Konheim, A.G., Vogel, D.C., and McElfresh, T.W. 1967, Analysis of all Available Zodiacal Light Observations. The Zodiacal Light and the Interplanetary Medium (ed., Weinberg, J.L.), pp. 225241. NASA SP-150.Google Scholar
Richter, N.b. 1966, The Photometric Properties of Interplanetary Matter. Quart. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. 3, 179.Google Scholar
Singer, S.F., and Bandermann, L.W. 1967, Nature and Origin of Zodiacal Light. The Zodiacal Light and the Interplanetary Medium (ed., Weinberg, J.L.), p. 379. NASA SP-150.Google Scholar
Smith, L.L., Roach, F.E., and Owen, R.W. 1965, The Absolute Photometry of the Zodiacal Light. Planet. Space Sci. 13, 207.Google Scholar
Stecher, T.P. 1965, Interstellar Extinction in the Ultraviolet. Astrophys. J. 142, 1683.Google Scholar
Taft, L.L., and Philipp, H.R. 1965, Optical Properties of Graphite. Phys. Rev. 138A, 197.Google Scholar
Weinberg, J.L. 1964, The Zodiacal Light at 5300A. Ann. Astrophys. 27, 718.Google Scholar
Weinberg, J.L., 1970, Current Problems in the Zodiacal Light. Space Research 10 (eds., Donahue, T.M. Smith, P.A. and Thomas, L.), p. 233. North-Holland Pub. Co. Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Weinberg, J.L., and Mann, H.M. 1968, Negative Polarization in the Zodiacal Light. Astrophys. J. 152, 665.Google Scholar