Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T17:48:17.718Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Peculiar Slow Nova X Serpentis1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

H.W. Duerbeck
Affiliation:
Astronomisches Institut der WestfälischenWilhelms-Universität, Münster, F.R.Germany
W.C. Seitter
Affiliation:
Astronomisches Institut der WestfälischenWilhelms-Universität, Münster, F.R.Germany

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The very slow nova X Ser (t3 = 555d), situated at a large distance from the galactic plane (z ≈ 4kpc), reached maximum light at 9m in May 1903. It was discovered 5 years later on a Harvard plate (Leavitt 1908). No outburst spectrum is known. A photographic outburst light curve is given by Walker (1923); additional photometric data were published by Sakharov (1954) and Kinman et al. (1965). The light curve, shown in Fig. 1, presents 10-day means, based on all published data, and unpublished data taken from Emily Hughes Boyce’s notebook, Harvard College Observatory Plate Collection.

Hughes Boyce (1942) discovered a 275d periodicity during minimum light. From the fragmentary light curve in Fig. 1, including three more recent ‘oscillation’ maxima, a period of 277 days is found. If one assumes that the nova reached Mpg = −6 at maximum, the typical value for a slow nova, the mean absolute magnitude at minimum, Mpg = +2, together with the observed amplitude of about 2m and a relatively long mean period, suggests a very late-type (typically M6e) semi-regular variable.

Type
1b. Novae During Outbursts
Copyright
Copyright © Springer-Verlag 1990

Footnotes

1

Based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, La Silla, Chile

References

Hughes Boyce, E., 1942. Harv. Ann., 109, 10.Google Scholar
Kinman, T.D., Wirtanen, C.A., Janes, K.A., 1965. Astrophys. J. Suppl., 11, 223.Google Scholar
Leavitt, H., 1908. Harv. Circ. 142.Google Scholar
Sakharov, G.P., 1954. Perem. Zvezdy, 10, 36.Google Scholar
Schmid, H.M., 1989. These proceedings.Google Scholar
Shara, M.M., Livio, M., Moffat, A.F.J., Orio, M., 1986. Astrophys. J., 311, 163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, A.D., 1923.Harv. Ann., 84, 198.Google Scholar
Williams, G., 1983. Astrophys. J. Suppl., 53, 523.Google Scholar