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On the Absolute Orientation of the Selenodetic Reference Frame

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

V. S. Kislyuk*
Affiliation:
Main Astronomical Observatory of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences Kiev, U.S.S.R.

Extract

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The selection of selenodetic reference coordinate system is an important problem in astronomy and selenodesy. For the purposes of reduction of observations, planning and executing space missions to the Moon, it is necessary, in any case, to know the orientation of the adopted selenodetic reference system in respect to the inertial coordinate system.

Let us introduce the following coordinate systems:

  1. C(ξc, ηc, ζc), the Cassini system which is defined by the Cassini laws of the Moon rotation;

  2. D(ξd, ηd, ζd), the dynamical coordinate system, whose axes coincide with the principal axes of inertia of the Moon;

  3. Q(ξq, ηq, ζq), the quasi-dynamical coordinate system connected with the mean direction to the Earth, which is shifted by 254" West and 75" North from the longest axis of the dynamical system (Williams et al., 1973);

  4. S(ξs, ηs, ζs), the selenodetic coordinate system, which is practically realized by the positions of the points on the Moon surface given in Catalogues;

  5. I(X,Y,Z), the space-fixed (inertial) coordinate system. All the systems are selenocentric with the exception of S(ξs, ηs, ζs On the whole, the origin of this system does not coincide with the center of mass of the Moon.

Type
Part IV
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1982

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