Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pjpqr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-04T20:11:31.703Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Determining Motions and Birthplaces of Pulsars through VLBI Astrometry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

T. J. Galama
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute ‘Anton Pannekoek’/ CHEAF, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
J. Van Paradijs
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute ‘Anton Pannekoek’/ CHEAF, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
E. P. J. van den Heuvel
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute ‘Anton Pannekoek’/ CHEAF, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
A. G. de Bruyn
Affiliation:
NFRA, Radio Observatory, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands
R. M. Campbell
Affiliation:
NFRA, Radio Observatory, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands
R. C. Vermeulen
Affiliation:
NFRA, Radio Observatory, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands
J.-F. Lestrade
Affiliation:
Observatoire de Paris, Paris, France
F. Verbunt
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
R. T. Schilizzi
Affiliation:
Joint Institute for VLBI in Europe (JIVE), Dwingeloo, The Netherlands

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We present first results of global VLBI astrometric pulsar parallax and proper motion measurements (phase-reference). The aim is to obtain information on pulsar motions and pulsar birthplaces. Proper motions could provide answers to questions like: How large are pulsar velocities at birth? How are these velocities produced and what is the final galactic pulsar distribution? Identification of birthplaces (with, e.g., an OB-association) provides information on the pulsar progenitor population (the fraction of pulsars born in binaries; the mass range of the progenitors etc.). We have a first epoch on three pulsars, selected on the basis of age (young < 3 Myr), flux density (relatively strong) and presence in the solar neighborhood (d < 3 kpc). Gating increases the SNR by typically a factor of 5.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1998

References

Alef, W. 1987, Ph.D. Thesis, Bonn.Google Scholar
Campbell, R.M. et al. 1996. ApJ, 461, L9598.Google Scholar
Hartman, J.-W. et al. 1997. A&A, 461, 698712.Google Scholar
Lestrade, J.F. et al. 1992. A&A, 258, L112115.Google Scholar
Lorimer, D.R. et al. 1995. MNRAS, 273, 411421.Google Scholar