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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 April 2016
As reviewed by Kholopov (1968), star counts for a variety of open clusters reveal the existence of low density coronal regions surrounding the nuclear concentrations of most star clusters. Such cluster coronae have diameters 2.5 to 5 times larger than the respective nuclear diameters for clusters which are poor to medium-rich in member stars, and have star densities only about 10% those observed in cluster nuclei. Cluster coronae therefore contain roughly 40% to 70% of the stars in an open cluster, and are subsequently a (or, more appropriately, the) major component of most star clusters.