Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T19:22:20.996Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Student Immunity Requirements of Health Professional Schools: Vaccination and Other Means of Fulfillment—United States, 2008

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Brady L. Miller ,
Megan C. Lindley ,
Faruque Ahmed  and
Pascale M. Wortley
Brady L. Miller*
Affiliation:
Immunization Services Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
Megan C. Lindley
Affiliation:
Immunization Services Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
Faruque Ahmed
Affiliation:
Immunization Services Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
Pascale M. Wortley
Affiliation:
Immunization Services Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
*
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS E-52, Atlanta, GA 30333 ([email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

US health professional schools with student immunity requirements for recommended vaccines frequently accept evidence of immunity other than vaccination but vary widely on the types of evidence that are accepted. Exemptions for nonmedical reasons and, to a lesser extent, medical reasons are often obtainable by a student-written document.

Type
Concise Communication
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 32 , Issue 9 , September 2011 , pp. 908 - 911
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Immunization of health-care workers: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and the Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC). MMWR 1997;46(RR-18):1–14.Google Scholar
2.Lindley, MC, Lorick, SA, Spinner, JR, et al.Student vaccination requirements of U.S. health professional schools: a survey. Ann Intern Med 2011;154:391–400.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.CDC. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Recommendations. Atlanta, GA: CDC; 2010. http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/acip-list.htm. Accessed March 9, 2011.Google Scholar
4.Poland, GA, Nichol, KL. Medical schools and immunization policies: missed opportunities for disease prevention. Ann Intern Med 1990;113:628–631.Google Scholar
5.Tugwell, BD, Lee, LE, Gillete, H, Lorber, EM, Hedberg, K, Cieslak, PR. Chickenpox outbreak in a highly vaccinated school population. Pediatrics 2004;113:455–459.Google Scholar
6.Omer, SB, Salmon, DA, Orenstein, WA, deHart, MP, Halsey, N. Vaccine refusal, mandatory immunization, and the risks of vaccine-preventable diseases. N Eng J Med 2009;360:1981–1988.Google Scholar
7.Immunization Action Coalition (LAC). Honor roll for patient safety: mandatory influenza vaccination policies for healthcare workers. Saint Paul, MN: IAC; 2010. http://www.immunize.org/honor-roll/. Accessed March 9, 2011.Google Scholar
8.Thompson, JW, Tyson, S, Card-Higginson, P, et al.Impact of addition of philosophical exemptions on childhood immunization rates. Am J Prev Med 2007;32:194–201.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Bertin, M, Scarpelli, M, Proctor, AW, et al.Novel use of the intranet to document health care personnel participation in a mandatory influenza vaccination reporting program. Am J Infect Control 2007;35:33–37.Google Scholar
10.Ofstead, CL, Tucker, SJ, Beebe, TJ, Poland, GA. Influenza vaccination among registered nurses: information receipt, knowledge, and decision-making at an institution with a multifaceted educational program. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2008;29:99–106.Google Scholar