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Predictors of Mortality Among Patients With Community-Onset Infection Due to Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in Thailand

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Anucha Apisarnthanarak*
Affiliation:
Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasart University Hospital, Pratumthani, Thailand
Patarachai Kiratisin
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Piyawan Saifon
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Rungrueng Kitphati
Affiliation:
Division of Science, Thai National Institute of Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Surang Dejsirilert
Affiliation:
Division of Science, Thai National Institute of Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Linda M. Mundy
Affiliation:
Saint Louis University School of Public Health, Saint Louis, Missouri
*
Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasart University Hospital, Pratumthani, Thailand12120 ([email protected])

Abstract

A matched case-control study was performed to identify predictors of mortality among patients (n = 46) with community-onset infections due to extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in Thailand. The crude mortality rate was 30%. By multivariable analysis, community-onset bloodstream infection due to extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing E. coli was the sole predictor of mortality (adjusted odds ratio, 41.3 [95% confidence interval, 4.3-69.4]; P = .001).

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2008

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