Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T08:49:59.075Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Intranasal octenidine for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriers and universal octenidine bathing reduced MRSA acquisition in an acute-care general ward

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 July 2021

Aung-Hein Aung
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Office of Clinical Epidemiology, Analytics and Knowledge, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore
Win Mar Kyaw
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Office of Clinical Epidemiology, Analytics and Knowledge, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore
Yee Kiat Heng
Affiliation:
National Skin Centre, Singapore
Hong Liang Tey
Affiliation:
National Skin Centre, Singapore Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore
Brenda Ang
Affiliation:
Department of Infection Prevention and Control, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore
Angela Chow*
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Office of Clinical Epidemiology, Analytics and Knowledge, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
*
Author for correspondence: Angela Chow, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In this quasi-experimental before-and-after study in a methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) high-prevalence acute-care dermatology ward from August 2016 to November 2018, patients admitted during intervention period who received additional topical intranasal octenidine were 63% less likely to acquire MRSA than those receiving universal daily octenidine bathing alone during baseline period (aOR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.14–0.98).

Type
Concise Communication
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Su, CH, Chang, SC, Yan, JJ, Tseng, SH, Chien, LJ, Fang, CT. Excess mortality and long-term disability from healthcare-associated Staphylococcus aureus infections: a population-based matched cohort study. PLoS One 2013;8:e71055.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Matsumoto, K, Takeuchi, S, Uehara, Y, et al. Transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an acute care hospital in Japan. J Gen Fam Med 2018;20:1318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simor, AE. Staphylococcal decolonisation: an effective strategy for prevention of infection? Lancet Infect Dis 2011;11:952962.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Krishna, BV, Gibb, AP. Use of octenidine dihydrochloride in meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus decolonisation regimens: a literature review. J Hosp Infect 2010;74:199203.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hübner, NO, Siebert, J, Kramer, A. Octenidine dihydrochloride, a modern antiseptic for skin, mucous membranes and wounds. Skin Pharmacol Physiol 2010;23:244258.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chow, A, Hon, PY, Tin, G, Zhang, W, Poh, BF, Ang, B. Intranasal octenidine and universal antiseptic bathing reduce methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) prevalence in extended care facilities. Epidemiol Infect 2018;146:20362041.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chow, A, Wong, J, Zhang, W, Poh, BF, Ang, B. Intranasal octenidine and universal chlorhexidine bathing can reduce meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus acquisition in an extended care facility in Singapore. J Hosp Infect 2020;105:628631.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gastmeier, P, Kämpf, KP, Behnke, M, Geffers, C, Schwab, F. An observational study of the universal use of octenidine to decrease nosocomial bloodstream infections and MDR organisms. J Antimicrob Chemother 2016;71:25692576.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baier, C, Ipaktchi, R, Schwab, F, et al. Universal decolonization with octenidine: first experiences in a tertiary burn intensive care unit. Burns Open 2019;3:811.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harris, PN, Le, BD, Tambyah, P, et al. Antiseptic body washes for reducing the transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a cluster crossover study. Open Forum Infect Dis 2015;2:ofv051.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Supplementary material: File

Aung et al. supplementary material

Aung et al. supplementary material

Download Aung et al. supplementary material(File)
File 13.4 KB