Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T21:54:10.102Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Incidence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Nosocomial Infections in Intensive Care Units in Lyon University Hospitals, France, 2003-2006

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

M. Moalla ,
D. Baratin ,
M. Giard  and
P. Vanhems
M. Moalla
Affiliation:
Unité D'Hygiène, Epidemiologie et Prévention, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
D. Baratin
Affiliation:
Unité D'Hygiène, Epidemiologie et Prévention, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
M. Giard*
Affiliation:
Unité D'Hygiène, Epidemiologie et Prévention, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France CNRS, UMR 5558 Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France
P. Vanhems
Affiliation:
Unité D'Hygiène, Epidemiologie et Prévention, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France CNRS, UMR 5558 Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France
*
Unité D'Hygiène, Epidemiologie et Prévention, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, 5 place D'Arsonval, 69437 Lyon Cedex 03, France ([email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We describe the trends in the incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nosocomial infection in intensive care units in Lyon hospitals from January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2006. The incidence rate decreased from 1.77 cases per 100 ICU patients in 2003 to 1.16 cases per 100 ICU patients in 2006, a reduction of 38.0% (P = .05).

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 29 , Issue 5 , May 2008 , pp. 454 - 456
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Circulaire n° DHOS/ED/DGS/SD5C/2006/163 du 7 avril 2006 relative au tableau de bord des infections nosocomiales, et portant sur les modalités de calcul de l'indicateur sur le taux de Staphylococcus aureus résistant à la méticilline par les établissements de santé. Available at: http://www.sante.gouv.fr/htm/dossiers/nosoco/tab_bord/sarm/doc_pdf/circulaire_ 070406_163t0.pdf. Accessed June 21, 2007.Google Scholar
2.Prevalence of nosocomial infections in France: results of the nationwide survey in 1996. The French Prevalence Survey Study Group. J Hosp Infect 2000;46:186–193.Google Scholar
3.MRSA in Healthcare Settings, CDC Infection Control in Healthcare. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhqp/ar_MRSA_spotlight_2006.html. Accessed June 21, 2007.Google Scholar
4.Vanhems, P, Lepape, A, Savey, A, Jambou, P, Fabry, J. Nosocomial pulmonary infection by antimicrobial-resistant bacteria of patients hospitalized in intensive care units: risk factors and survival. J Hosp Infect 2000;45:98–106.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Acar, J, Bergogne-Bérézin, H, Chardon, P, et al.Comité de l'antibiogramme de la société française de microbiologie. Pathol Biol 1994;42:1–8.Google Scholar
6.Surveillance of nosocomial infections in intensive care units. HELICS. Protocol version 6.1. September 2004. Available at: http://ipse.univ-lyonl.fr/protocols/icu_protocol.pdf. Accessed June 21, 2007.Google Scholar
7.Yap, FH, Gomersall, CD, Fung, KS, et al.Increase in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus acquisition rate and change in pathogen pattern associated with an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome. Clin Infect Dis 2004;39:511–516.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Clancy, M, Graepler, A, Wilson, M, Douglas, I, lohnson, J, Price, CS. Active screening in high-risk units is an effective and cost-avoidant method to reduce the rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in the hospital. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2006;27:1009–1017.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Meyer, E, Schwab, F, Gastmeier, P, Jonas, D, Rueden, H, Daschner, FD. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in German intensive care units, 2000-2003: data from Project SARI (Surveillance of Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Intensive Care Units). Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2006;27:146–154.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed