Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T06:21:19.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Evaluation of Interhospital Spread of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis of Chromosomal DNA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Helio S. Sader ,
Antonio C. Pignatari ,
Richard J. Hollis  and
Ronald N. Jones
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract:

The widespread dissemination of a single clone of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in several hospitals in Sao Paulo could make the intrahospital epidemiologic evaluation of MRSA outbreaks very difficult. The high index of PPD reactivity among our healthcare workers (HCWs) obligates us to develop programs suitable to the prevailing conditions of Latin American hospitals to control TB inside healthcare facilities.

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 15 , Issue 5 , May 1994 , pp. 320 - 323
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Cookson, B, Philips, I. Epidemic methicikin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus . J Antimicrob Chemother 1988;21(suppl C):57–65.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Struelens, MJ, Deplano, A, Godard, C, Maes, N, Serruys, E. Epidemiologic typing and delineation of genetic relatedness of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by macrorestriction analysis of genomic DNA by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. J Clin Microbiol 1992;30:2599–2605.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Mulligan, ME, Arbeit, RD. Epidemiologic and clinical utility of typing systems for differentiating among strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus . Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1991;12:20–28.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4. Sader, HS, Pignatari, AC, Hollis, RJ, Leme, I, Jones, RN. Oxacillin- and quinolone-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Sao Paulo, Brazil: a multicenter molecular epidemiology study. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1993;14:260–264.Google Scholar
5. Goering, RV. Molecular epidemiology of nosocomial infection: analysis of chromosomal restriction fragment patterns by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1993;14:595–600.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Felsenstein, J. PHYLIP—Phylogeny Inference Package (version 3.2). Cladistics 1989;5:164–166.Google Scholar
7. Skurray, RA, Rouch, DA, Lyon, BR, et al. Multiresistant Staphylococcus aureus: genetics and evolution of epidemic Australian strains. J Antimicrob Chemother 1988;21(suppl C):19–38.Google Scholar
8. Branchini, MLM, Morthland, VH, Tresoldi, AT, et al. Application of genomic DNA subtyping by pulsed field gel electrophoresis and restriction enzyme analysis of plasmid DNA to characterize methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from two nosocomial outbreaks. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 1993;17:275–281.Google Scholar