Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T08:38:14.645Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Droplet precautions on site instead of single room isolation for respiratory tract infections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 June 2019

Rami Sommerstein*
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland
Tiago Castro Lopes Azevedo
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland
Christina Aerschmann
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland
Fabienne Hobi
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland
Martin Egger
Affiliation:
Hospital Emmental, Langnau, Switzerland
Jonas Marschall
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland
*
Author for correspondence: Rami Sommerstein, Email: [email protected]

Abstract

We introduced a pragmatic concept of on site droplet precautions instead of single room isolation for rural hospitals in a tiered network. A survey among healthcare workers revealed that this approach was considered comprehensive, safe, and acceptable. This concept could be an alternative for hospitals with few single rooms available for isolation.

Type
Concise Communication
Copyright
© 2019 by The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America. All rights reserved. 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chow, EJ, Mermel, LA. Hospital-acquired respiratory viral infections: incidence, morbidity, and mortality in pediatric and adult patients. Open Forum Infect Dis 2017;4:ofx006.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Edwards, CH, Tomba, GS, de Blasio, BF. Influenza in workplaces: transmission, workers’ adherence to sick leave advice and European sick leave recommendations. Eur J Public Health 2016;26:478485.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Siegel, JD, Rhinehart, E, Jackson, M, Chiarello, L, and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. 2007 guideline for isolation precautions: preventing transmission of infectious agents in healthcare settings. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. https://www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/isolation/index.html. Published 2007. Accessed May 10, 2019.Google Scholar
Widmer, AF, Ruef, C, Troillet, N. Neue Isolationsrichtlinien in den USA für Spitäler und andere Gesundheitseinrichtungen: Bedeutung für die Schweiz. Swissnoso Bull Band 2009 15 No 1.Google Scholar
Infektionsprävention im Rahmen der Pflege und Behandlung von Patienten mit übertragbaren Krankheiten Empfehlung der Kommission für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektionsprävention (KRINKO) beim Robert Koch-Institut. Bundesgesundheitsbl 2015 58:11511170. DOI 10.1007/s00103-015-2234-2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seto, WH, Tsang, D, Yung, RW, et al. Effectiveness of precautions against droplets and contact in prevention of nosocomial transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Lancet 2003;361:15191520.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Egger, M, Mathieu, L, Boschung, R, Duppenthaler, S, Kessler, B. Nosocomial influenza: Insights from the introduction of rapid in-house PCR-based detection of influenza viruses from nasopharyngeal swabs. Poster #34. Swiss Society for Infectious Diseases SSI. Joint annual meeting 2017. Basel, Switzerland.Google Scholar
R Core Team. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing website. http://www.R-project.org/. Published 2013. Accessed May 10, 2019.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Sommerstein et al. supplementary material

Sommerstein et al. supplementary material 1

Download Sommerstein et al. supplementary material(File)
File 110.7 KB