Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T13:54:21.211Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Recovery of Pseudomonas cepacia and Other Pseudomonas Species from the Environment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Joel E. Mortensen ,
Margaret C. Fisher  and
John J. LiPuma
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Nine hundred sixteen cultures were obtained from homes of patients with cystic fibrosis, control homes, salad bars, and food markets, and analyzed for the presence of Pseudomonas cepacia and related bacteria. P cepacia was recovered from 5 (18%) of 27 homes, and from 20 (4%) of 509 cultures collected outside of homes. Relative to other pseudomonads, P cepacia is found infrequently in the environment. It is not clear how frequently these sources contribute to acquisition of this bacteria by persons with cystic fibrosis.

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 16 , Issue 1 , January 1995 , pp. 30 - 32
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Thomassen, MJ, Demko, CA, Doershuk, CF. Cystic fibrosis: a review of pulmonary infections and interventions. Pediatr Pulmonol 1987;3:334–351.10.1002/ppul.1950030510Google Scholar
2. Isles, A, Maclusky, I, Corey, M, et al. Pseudomonas cepacia infection in cystic fibrosis: an emerging problem. J Pediatr 1984;104:206–210.10.1016/S0022-3476(84)80993-2CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Klinger, JD, Thomassen, MJ. Occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of gram-negative nonfermentative bacilli in cystic fibrosis patients. Diagn Microbial Infect Dis 1985;3:149–158.10.1016/0732-8893(85)90025-2CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4. LiPuma, JJ, Dasen, SE, Nielson, DW, Stern, RC, Stull, TL. Person-to-person transmission of Fseudomonas cepacia between patients with cystic fibrosis. Lancet 1990;366:1094–1096.10.1016/0140-6736(90)92571-XCrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Thomassen, MJ, Demko, CA, Doershuk, CF, Stern, RC, Klinger, JD. Pseudomonas cepacia: decrease in colonization in patients with cystic fibrosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1986;134:669–671.Google ScholarPubMed
6. Tablan, OC, Chorba, TL, Schidlow, DB, et al. Pseudomonas cepacia colonization in patients with cystic fibrosis: risk factors and clinical outcome. J Pediatr 1985;107:382–387.10.1016/S0022-3476(85)80511-4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. Hardy, KA, McGowan, KL, Fisher, MC, Schidlow, DV. Pseudomonas cepacia in the hospital setting: lack of transmission between cystic fibrosis patients. J Pediatr 1986;109:51–54.10.1016/S0022-3476(86)80571-6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Pitchford, KC, Corey, M, Highsmith, AK, et al. Pseudomonas species contamination of cystic fibrosis patients' home inhalation equipment. J Pediatr 1987;111:212–216.10.1016/S0022-3476(87)80069-0Google Scholar
9. Jarvis, WR, Olson, D, Tablan, O, Martone, WJ. The epidemiology of nosocomial Pseudomonas cepacia infections: endemic infections. Eur J Epidemiol 1987;3:233–236.10.1007/BF00149729Google Scholar
10. Fisher, MC, LiPuma, JJ, Dasen, SE, et al. Source of Pseudomomas cepacia: ribotyping of isolates from patients and from the environment. J Pediatr 1993;123:745–747.10.1016/S0022-3476(05)80851-0CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Carson, LA, Tablan, OC, Cusicle, LB, Jarvis, WR, Favero, MS, Bland, LA. Comparative evaluation of selective media for isolation of Pseudomonas cepacia from cystic fibrosis patients and environmental sources. J Clin Microbiol 1988;26:2096–2100.10.1128/jcm.26.10.2096-2100.1988Google Scholar
12. Burkholder, WH. Sour skin, a bacterial rot of onion bulbs. Phytopathology 1950;40:115–117.Google Scholar
13. Ballard, RW, Palleroni, NJ, Doudoroff, M, Stanier, RY. Taxonomy of the aerobic pseudomonads: Pseudomonas cepacia, P marginata, P alliicala and P caryophylli . J Gen Microbiol 1985;60:199–214.10.1099/00221287-60-2-199CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Goldmann, DA, Klinger, JD. Pseudomonas cepacia: biology, mechanisms of virulence, epidemiology. J Pediatr 1986;108:806–812.10.1016/S0022-3476(86)80749-1Google Scholar
15. Gettic, SG, Heymann, H, Adair, F. Fourteen-year survival of Pseudomonas cepacia in a salts solution preserved with benzalkonium chloride. Appl Environ Microbiol 1979;37:505–510.Google Scholar