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The People's College, the Mechanics' Mutual Protection and the Agricultural College Act

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 February 2017

Extract

On September 2, 1858 fifteen thousand persons converged on a small village in central New York to celebrate the laying of the cornerstone of a new college. In the ceremonies at the building site the college's president, Amos Brown, explained the new institution's name.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 1978 by New York University 

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References

Notes

1 Havana [N.Y.] Journal (September 11, 1858). Havana has since been renamed Montour Falls, N.Y. Google Scholar

2 Curti, Merle and Carstensen, Vernon, The University of Wisconsin, 1848–1928 (Madison, 1949), p. 28.Google Scholar

3 Ross, Earle D., Democracy's College: The Land Grant Movement in the Formative Stage, (Ames, Iowa 1942), pp. 2021. See also, Rudolph, Frederick, The American College and University (New York, 1962), p. 248.Google Scholar

4 In 1867 Brewer, William H., then on the faculty of the Sheffield Scientific School, asked Morrill about the origins of his bill. Morrill agreed that the name of the bill was unfortunate, but did not contend that the land grant colleges should be mechanical schools. Instead Morrill talked about “business pursuits” rather than “industrial” education. William H. Brewer, “The Intent of the Morrill Land Grant,” MS in William H. Brewer Papers, Yale University.Google Scholar

5 Curoe, Philip R. V., Educational Attitudes and Policies of Organized Labor in the United States (New York, 1926), p. 42; see also Fisher, Berenice M., Industrial Education: American Ideals and Institutions (Madison, 1967), pp. 22–23.Google Scholar

6 See, for example, Franklin Institute Journal, Vol 2, No. 1 (July, 1826) and Mechanic-Apprentice, Vol. I, No. 12 (April, 1846).Google Scholar

7 Calvert, Monte, The Mechanical Engineer in America, 1830–1910 (Baltimore, 1967), pp. 68.Google Scholar

8 Minutes, Mechanical School Association meeting, November 25, 1851, Harrison Howard Papers, Cornell University.Google Scholar

9 Anthony, Susan B. to Howard, Harrison, September 15, 1852, Howard Papers.Google Scholar

10 Quoted in Howard, Harrison, “Reference Book,” p. 71, Howard Papers.Google Scholar

11 Brewer, William H. to Hewitt, Waterman T., March 11, 1894, Howard Papers.Google Scholar

12 “Address by W. W. Folwell,” May 26, 1924, MS, Howard Papers.Google Scholar

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14 Brown, Amos to Brewer, William H., May 9, 1861, Brewer Papers.Google Scholar

15 “President Brown's Report,” September 15, 1862, MS, Bramble Papers.Google Scholar

16 Wynkoop, Alonzo I. to Howard, Harrison, February 10, 1859, Howard Papers.Google Scholar

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19 Laws of New York, Chapter 511 (1863).Google Scholar

20 New York State Constitutional Convention, Vol. IV (Albany, 1868), p. 2822.Google Scholar

22 Dickinson, Daniel S. to White, A. D., February 28, 1865, quoted in Becker, Carl, Cornell University: The Founders and the Founding (Ithaca, 1944), p. 231.Google Scholar

23 New York State Constitutional Convention, Vol. IV, p. 2821.Google Scholar

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27 White, Andrew D., Autobiography, Vol. I (New York, 1905), p. 298.Google Scholar

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29 Brewer, William H. to Hewitt, Waterman T., March 11, 1894, Howard Papers.Google Scholar

30 White, , Autobiography, Vol. I, p. 300.Google Scholar

31 New York Senate Document No. 45 (1865).Google Scholar

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34 Potts, David B., “‘College Enthusiasm!’ As Public Response, 1800–1860,” Harvard Educational Review, Vol. 47, No. 1 (February 1977): 2842.CrossRefGoogle Scholar