Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T22:04:47.699Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Survey of African Material in the Libraries and Archives of Protestant Missionary Societies in England

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 May 2014

Maidel Cason*
Affiliation:
Northwestern University

Extract

The libraries and archives of mission societies provide rare, often unique, source material concerning the last two centuries of African history. The following survey of Protestant mission societies in England is based on a survey done in 1970. In 1978 letters were written to all societies listed in order to update the material. Replies were received from twenty-one. When no information was received in 1978 this has been indicated in the text. Bibliographical and reference material has also been updated. Included for each of the societies covered is a list of the areas where the society worked in Africa, the types of material held, the mission periodicals produced and notes about access.

There are two guides available which cover some of the groups considered. Rosemary Keen's A Survey of the Archives of Selected Missionary Societies (1968) describes the archives of nineteen societies. It is very uneven in coverage and includes a number of inaccuracies. A Guide to Manuscripts and Documents in the British Isles Related to Africa compiled by Noel Matthews and M. Doreen Wainwright was published in 1971 based on a survey done in 1965. It covers eleven of the societies listed here and the extent of coverage is indicated in the individual sections.

Early in this century a South African writer attempted to cover all of African missions south of the Sahara. Du Plessis' A History of Christian Missions in South Africa (1911) and his Evangelization of Pagan Africa (1929) are carefully done, detailed accounts from the South African viewpoint. In 1958 Gerdener continued the coverage of South African work with his Recent Developments in the South African Mission Field.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Ajayi, J.F. Ade. Christian Missions in Nigeria, 1841-1891: The Making of a New Elite. London, 1965.Google Scholar
Anderson-Morshead, A.E.M. The History of the Universities Mission to Central Africa. 6th ed. revised. (Vol. 2 and 3 by Blood, A.G.) London, 19561962; 3 vols. Supplement. London, 1966.Google Scholar
Atkinson, J.A. Congo Story. Preston, Lanes, n.d.Google Scholar
Bartels, F.L. Roots of Ghana Methodism. Cambridge, 1965.Google Scholar
Bentley, W. Holman. Pioneering on the Congo. 2 vols.: London, 1900.Google Scholar
Braekman, E.M. Histoire du Protestantisme au Congo. Brussels, 1961.Google Scholar
Calder, Ralph. One Commonwealth for God. London, 1966.Google Scholar
Carpenter, George W. Highways for God in Congo: Commemorating 75 Years of Protestant Missions, 1878-1953. Leopoldville, 1953.Google Scholar
A Central African Jubilee or Fifty Years with the Gospel in the Beloved Strip. London, 1931.Google Scholar
Concise Dictionary of the Christian World Mission, ed. Neill, Stephen, Anderson, Gerald H., and Goodwin, John. New York, 1971.Google Scholar
*Cooksey, J.J. and McLeish, Alexander. Religion and Civilization in West Africa: A Missionary Survey of French, British, Spanish and Portuguese West Africa with Liberia. London, 1931.Google Scholar
DuPlessis, J. The Evangelisation of Pagan Africa. Cape Town, 1929.Google Scholar
DuPlessis, J. A History of Christian Missions in South Africa. London, 1911.Google Scholar
The Encyclopedia of Modern Christian Missions, ed. Goddard, Burton L. Camden, New Jersey, 1967.Google Scholar
Findlay, G.G. and Holdsworth, W.W. The History of the Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society. 5 vols.: London, 19211924.Google Scholar
Full Fifty Years. London, 1973.Google Scholar
Gee, Donald. The Pentecostal Movement: A Short History and an Introduction for British Readers. London, 1941.Google Scholar
Gerdener, G.B.A. Recent Developments in the South African Mission Field. London, 1958.Google Scholar
Goodall, Norman. A History of the London Missionary Society, 1895-1945. London, 1954.Google Scholar
Groves, C.P. The Planting of Christianity in Africa. 4 vols.: London, 19481958.Google Scholar
Grubb, Norman. The Growth of W.E.C. Field Survey by Leslie Brierley. 3rd edition, rev. London, 1966.Google Scholar
Guillebaud, Lindesay. A Grain of Mustard Seed: The Growth of the Ruanda Mission of the C.M.S. London, 1960.Google Scholar
Hamilton, J. Taylor and Hamilton, Kenneth G. History of the Moravian Church. Bethlehem, Penn., 1967.Google Scholar
Hellberg, Carl J. Missions on a Colonial Frontier West of Lake Victoria: Evangelical Missions in Northwest Tanganyika to 1932. (Studia Missionalia Upsaliensia 6) Uppsala, 1965.Google Scholar
Hewitt, Gordon. The Problems of Success: A History of the Church Missionary Society, 1910-1942 In Tropical Africa, the Middle East, At Home. London, 1971.Google Scholar
Hinchliff, Peter. The Anglican Church in South Africa. London, 1963.Google Scholar
Hinchliff, Peter. Calendar of Cape Missionary Correspondence, 1800-1850. (Publication Series, 27) Pretoria, 1961.Google Scholar
Hodgkin, Henry T. Friends Beyond Seas. London, 1916.Google Scholar
Holmes, Kenneth. The Cloud Moves, rev. ed. London, 1967.Google Scholar
Hooten, W.S. and Wright, J.S. The First 25 Years of the B.C.M.S. London, 1947.Google Scholar
Hunter, J.H. A Flame of Fire: The Life and Work of R. V. Bingham. Toronto, 1961.Google Scholar
Hutton, J.E. A History of Moravian Missions. London, 1922.Google Scholar
International Review of Missions. vol. 1, 1912, quarterly. London: International Missionary Council 19121961; Geneva: Division of World Missions and Evangelism, World Council of Churches, 1962. Name changed to International Review of Mission in April 1969. Annual surveys of mission fields through 1967; articles, book reviews, and bibliographies.Google Scholar
Keen, Rosemary. A Survey of the Archives of Selected Missionary Societies, London, 1968.Google Scholar
Kellam, James G.A History of the African Evangelical Fellowship From its Inception to 1917” Ph.D. Dissertation. New York University, 1978.Google Scholar
Kruger, Bernhard. Pear Tree Blossoms: A History of the Moravian Mission Stations in South Africa, 1737-1869. n.p., 197.Google Scholar
Latourette, Kenneth. A History of the Expansion of Christianity. Volume 5. The Great Century, 1800-1914. In the Americas, Australasia and Africa. London, 1947.Google Scholar
*Light and Darkness in East Africa: A Missionary Survey of Uganda, Angola, Egyptian Sudan, Abyssinia, Eritrea and the Three Somalilands. London, 1927.Google Scholar
Lord, F. Townley. Achievement; A Short History of the Baptist Missionary Society, 1792-1942. London, n.d.Google Scholar
Lovett, Richard. The History of the London Missionary Society, 1795-1895. 2 vols.: London, 1899.Google Scholar
Matthews, Noel and Wainwright, M. Doreen. A Guide to Manuscripts and Documents in the British Isles Related to Africa, ed. Pearson, J.D. London, 1971.Google Scholar
*Maxwell, J. Lowry. Nigeria: The Land, the Peoples and Christian Progress. London, 1932.Google Scholar
Milligan, Edward. The Past is Prologue: 100 Years of Quaker Overseas Work, 1868-1968. London, 1968.Google Scholar
Mitchell, Hugh. The Vision Glorious. Bradford, 1949.Google Scholar
*Moreira, Eduardo. Portuguese East Africa. London, 1936.Google Scholar
John Brown, Myers, ed. The Centenary Volume of the Baptist Missionary Society, 1792-1892. London, 1892.Google Scholar
Neill, Stephen. A History of Christian Missions. Harmondsworth, 1964.Google Scholar
[Pascoe, C.F.] Classified Digest of the Records of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, 1701-1892: With Much Supplementary Information. London, 1893.Google Scholar
Pascoe, C.F. Two Hundred Years of the S.P.G., 1701-1900. 2 vols.: London, 1901.Google Scholar
*Philp, Horace R. A New Day In Kenya. London, 1936.Google Scholar
Richardson, Kenneth. Garden of Miracles: A History of the Africa Inland Mission. London, n.d.Google Scholar
Roome, W.J.W. A Great Emancipation: A Missionary Survey of Nyasaland. London, 1926.Google Scholar
Rotberg, Robert I. Christian Missionaries and the Creation of Northern Rhodesia, 1880-1924. Princeton, 1965.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
St. John, Patricia Mary. Breath of Life: History of the Ruanda Mission. Winter, David. London, 1971.Google Scholar
Sandall, Robert. History of the Salvation Army. (Volume IV-V by Wiggins, Arch. R., Volume VI by General Coutts.) 6 vols.; London, 1947–197?.Google Scholar
Shepperson, George and Price, Thomas. Independent African: John Chilembwe and the Origins, Setting and Significance of the Nyasaland Native Rising of 1915. Edinburgh, 1958.Google Scholar
Slade, R.M. English Speaking Missions in the Congo Independent State, 1878-1908. Brussels, 1959.Google Scholar
*Smith, Edwin W. The Way of the White Fields in Rhodesia: A Survey of Christian Enterprise in Northern and Southern Rhodesia. London, 1928.Google Scholar
Stock, Eugene. The History of the C.M.S. 4 vols.: London, 18991916.Google Scholar
*Stonelake, Alfred R. Congo Past and Present. London, 1937.Google Scholar
Tett, Mollie E. The Road to Freedom: Sudan United Mission, 1904-1968. Sidcup, Kent, 1969.Google Scholar
Thompson, H.P. Into All Lands: The History of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, 1701-1950. London, 1957.Google Scholar
*Tucker, John T. Angola: The Land of the Blacksmith Prince. London, 1933.Google Scholar
Turnbull, T.N. What God Hath Wrought: A Short History of the Apostolic Church. Bradford, 1959.Google Scholar
Turning the World Upside Down: A Century of Missionary Endeavor, 2d ed. Bath, 1973.Google Scholar
Watters, A.C. History of the British Churches of Christ. Indianapolis, 1948.Google Scholar
Wilson, George Herbert. The History of the U.M.C.A. London, 1936.Google Scholar
World Christian Handbook, 1968. London, 1968. Previous editions were published in 1949, 1952, 1957 and 1962 by World Dominion Press. The sixth edition has been promised for some years.Google Scholar
World Missionary Atlas, ed. Beach, Harlan P. and Fahs, Charles H. New York, 1925.Google Scholar
World Missions Handbook, rev. ed. London, 1969.Google Scholar