Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T00:52:10.218Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Peculiarities of Capitalism: Frederick Cooper on Africa and the World Economy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2019

Abstract:

This essay explores Frederick Cooper’s work on the history of capitalism, bringing together his histories of class struggles on the East African coast and his conceptual interventions into debates on Africa and the world economy. It argues that Cooper’s notion of the “peculiarities of capitalism” illuminates how conflicts over work, rights, and the labor process have shaped where capital went and what it did in Africa. The essay also considers how Cooper’s work might inform the emerging literature on race and capitalism in Africa, exploring in particular the history of tobacco capitalism in postcolonial Malawi.

Résumé:

Cet article analyse les travaux de Frederick Cooper sur l’histoire du capitalisme, en rassemblant ses récits de luttes de classes sur la côte est-africaine et ses interventions conceptuelles dans des débats sur l’Afrique et l’économie mondiale. Cet article veut montrer que la notion de Cooper de “particularités du capitalisme” met en lumière la manière dont les conflits, droits et règles du travail ont façonné les trajectoires et effets du capital en Afrique. Cet article examine également la manière dont les travaux de Cooper pourraient éclairer la littérature émergente sur la race et le capitalisme en Afrique, en explorant en particulier l’histoire du capitalisme du tabac dans le Malawi postcolonial.

Type
Frederick Cooper and the Historiography of Africa
Copyright
© African Studies Association 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Acemoglu, Daron, and Robinson, James A., Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty (New York: Crown Business, 2012).Google Scholar
Beckert, Sven, et al., “Interchange: The History of Capitalism,” Journal of American History 1012 (2014), 503536.Google Scholar
Benson, Peter, Tobacco Capitalism: Growers, Migrant Workers, and the Changing Face of a Global Industry (Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press, 2012).Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick, Plantation Slavery on the East Coast of Africa (New Haven CT: Yale University Press, 1977).Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick, From Slaves to Squatters: Plantation Labor and Agriculture in Zanzibar and Coastal Kenya, 1890–1925 (New Haven CT: Yale University Press, 1980).Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick, “Africa and the World Economy,” African Studies Review 242/3 (1981), 186.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick, On the African Waterfront: Urban Disorder and the Transformation of Work in Colonial Mombasa (New Haven CT: Yale University Press, 1987).Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick, “Possibility and Constraint: African Independence in Historical Perspective,” Journal of African History 492 (2008), 167196.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick, Africa in the World: Capitalism, Empire, Nation-State (Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Getachew, Adom, Worldmaking After Empire: The Rise and Fall of Self-Determination (Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Goodman, Jonathan, Tobacco in History: The Cultures of Dependence (London: Routledge, 1993).Google Scholar
Green, Erik, “State-Led Agricultural Intensification and Rural Labour Relations: The Case of the Lilongwe Land Development Programme in Malawi, 1968–1981,” International Review of Social History 553 (2010), 413441.Google Scholar
Hopkins, Anthony G., “The New Economic History of Africa,” Journal of African History 502 (2009), 155177.Google Scholar
Hudson, Peter James, Bankers and Empire: How Wall Street Colonized the Caribbean (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Kalinga, Owen J.M., “Resistance, Politics of Protest, and Mass Nationalism in Colonial Malawi, 1950–1960. A Reconsideration,” Cahiers d’Études Africaines 143 (1996), 443454.Google Scholar
Mandala, Elias C., The End of Chidyerano: A History of Food and Everyday Life in Malawi, 1860–2004 (Portsmouth NH: Heinemann, 2005).Google Scholar
Mair, Lucy, The Nyasaland Elections of 1961 (London: The Athlone Press, 1962).Google Scholar
McCracken, John, “Planters, Peasants and the Colonial State: The Impact of the Native Tobacco Board in the Central Province of Malawi,” Journal of Southern African Studies 92 (1983), 172192.Google Scholar
McCracken, John, “Share-Cropping in Malawi: The Visiting Tenancy System in the Central Province, c. 1920–1968,” in: Malawi: An Alternative Pattern of Development (Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh, 1985), 3565.Google Scholar
Murillo, Bianca, Market Encounters: Consumer Cultures in Twentieth-Century Ghana (Athens OH: Ohio University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Mutongi, Kenda, Matatu: A History of Popular Transportation in Nairobi (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Ng’ong’ola, Clement, “Malawi’s Agricultural Economy and the Evolution of Legislation on the Production and Marketing of Peasant Economic Crops,” Journal of Southern African Studies 122 (1986), 240262.Google Scholar
Power, Joey, Political Culture and Nationalism in Malawi: Building Kwacha (Rochester NY: University of Rochester Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Prowse, Martin, “A History of Tobacco Production and Marketing in Malawi, 1890–2010,” Journal of Eastern African Studies 74 (2013), 691712.Google Scholar
Smith, Julia, and Lee, Kelley, “From Colonisation to Globalisation: A History of State Capture by the Tobacco Industry in Malawi,” Review of African Political Economy 156 (2018), 186202.Google Scholar
Vaughan, Megan, “Exploitation and Neglect: Rural Producers and the State in Malawi and Zambia,” in: Birmingham, David and Martin, Phyllis M. (eds.), History of Central Africa: The Contemporary Years since 1960 (London: Longman, 1998), 167202.Google Scholar