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The Diplomatic and Naval Effects of the Prince de Joinville's Note sur L'etat des forces navales de la France of 1844

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2009

C.I. Hamilton
C.I. Hamilton
Affiliation:
University of the Witwatersrand
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Type
Communication
Information
The Historical Journal , Volume 32 , Issue 3 , September 1989 , pp. 675 - 687
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1989

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References

1 F[oreign] O[ffice] 27, 696.

2 Revue des deux mondes, May 1844, p. 709.

3 Ibid. p. 725. (The prince did support Dupetit-Thouars warmly in the chamber of peers, see Cowley to Aberdeen of 9 Aug. 1844, F.O. 27, 699.)

4 Ibid. p. 715.

5 Bury, J. P. T. and Tombs, R. P., Thiers, 1797–1877. A political life (London, 1986), pp. 73–8Google Scholar. I am very obliged to Dr Tombs for his help concerning Thiers's policy.

6 Gallo, Yves Le, Brest et sa bourgeoisie sous la Monarchie de Juillet (2 vols., Paris, 1968), I, 153Google Scholar.

7 See, for instance, the debate of 28 May in the chamber on supplementary credits, as reported in the Journal des débats of the following day.

8 St Aulaire to Guizot, Guizot papers, A[rchives] N[ationales], 42 AP 66 1/3. Mme A. Schlumberger was kind enough to give me permission to consult this collection.

9 Guizot papers, 42 AP 69, 1/3.

10 Benson, A. C. and Esher, Viscount, The letters of Queen Victoria…1837 to 1861 (3 vols., London, 1907), II, 12 fGoogle Scholar.

11 Cowley to Aberdeen, 31 May 1844, F.O. 27, 696.

12 St Aulaire to Guizot, 3 June 1844, Guizot papers, 42 AP 66 1/3.

13 14 June, Aberdeen papers, B[ritish] M[useum] Additional MS 43130, fos. 61 f.

14 Letter of 15 June, Aberdeen papers, B.M. Additional MS 43132, fos. 258–60.

15 St Aulaire to Guizot, 17 June 1844, Guizot papers, 42 AP 66 1/3.

16 17 July 1844, Joinville papers, A.N., 300 AP III 111, letters from Louis-Philippe and from the royal family. I am most grateful to the comte de Paris for authorization to consult the papers of the royal family.

17 Aberdeen papers, B.M. Additional MS 43132, fos. 266–8.

18 Copy enclosed in Jarnac's letter to Guizot of 1 Aug., Guizot papers, 42 AP 69 1/3.

19 Cowley to Aberdeen, 2 Aug., F.O. 27, 699.

20 Cowley to Aberdeen, 12 Aug., F.O. 27, 699.

21 Baldwin, J. R., ‘England and the French seizure of the Society Islands’, Journal of Modern History, X (1938), 223 fGoogle Scholar.

22 Aberdeen to Peel, 21 Aug., Aberdeen papers, B.M. Additional MS 43063, fos. 333–5.

23 Bartlett, C.J., Great Britain and sea power 1815–1853 (Oxford, 1963), pp. 165, 172Google Scholar.

24 Aberdeen papers, ibid. fos. 324–30.

25 Baldwin, , ‘England and the French seizure of the Society Islands’, p. 224Google Scholar.

26 See Bullen, Roger, Palmerston, Guizot and the collapse of the entente cordiale (London, 1974)Google Scholar.

27 Revue des deux mondes, May 1844, p. 716.

28 Letters of 29 April and 14 June 1868, Jurien de la Gravière papers, A.N., BB4 1818 (marine), pp. 6–9, 37–40. The letters to Joinville about his brochure are in A.N., 300 AP III 108.

29 Revue des deux mondes, 1844, vol. 6, 14th year, new series, p. 1103Google Scholar n. Annales maritimes et coloniales, 1844, non-official, 1, 619–34. The articles appeared in the Journal du Havre on 23, 24 and 25 May.

30 A.N., GG1 31 (marine), plans dated 15 July 1848 and June 1850.

31 Enquéte parlementaire sur la marine militaire (2 vols., Paris, 1851–1852), I, 624Google Scholar.

32 ‘La marine en France et aux Etats-Unis en 1865’, Etudes surla marine et récits de guerre (2 vols., Paris, 1870), II, 236, 252Google Scholar. See also Hamilton, C. I., ‘The Royal Navy', la Royale, and the militarisation of naval warfare, 1840–1870’, Journal of Strategic Studies, VI (1983), 185Google Scholar.

33 Considerations sur les marines à voiles et à vapeur de France et d'Angleterre (Paris, 07 1844)Google Scholar.

34 Letter of 22 December 1841 to M. de Verninac, private letter book 1841–4, A.N., GG2 15 (marine). In a letter of 1 Sept. 1844 to another officer Baudin criticized the brochure on the same grounds, letter book 1844–7, PP. 43–8, ibid.

35 Dossier of letters to the king from the prince, 1836–57, Joinville papers, A.N., 300 AP III, 109.