Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T18:28:55.071Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

White Dwarf Pulsations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2016

W. Dziembowski*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of ArizonaTucson, AZ 85721

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

It has been known for a long time that white dwarfs are pulsationally unstable if nuclear burning takes place in their envelopes. Perturbation of energy generation rate promotes pulsational instability and this effect is frequently referred to as ε-mechanism. In recent years, with the advent of high-speed photometry, many rapidly varying white dwarfs have been discovered. However, periods of variability were found to be significantly longer than the periods of radial pulsations which were the only type of oscillations considered before the discovery. Furthermore, the case of ε-mechanism as being responsible for the observed variability has never been made strong for any of the observed objects.

Variable white dwarfs are found among: Io single DA-type objects in the effective temperature range 10000-15000K; 2o members of close, usually but not always, cataclysmic binary systems. Although, following an early suggestion by Warner and Robinson (1972), the excitation of nonradial oscillation is postulated in both cases, the two types represent very different physical situations and they will be discussed here separately.

Type
Joint Discussion
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1980

References

Bath, G.T.: 1973, Nature Phys. Sci., 246, pp. 8487.Google Scholar
Chlebowski, T.: 1978, Acta Astron., 28, pp. 441463.Google Scholar
Cox, A.N., Hobson, S.W., and Starrfield, S.G.: 1979a, in Proceedings of Stellar Nonradial and Nonlinear Pulsation Workshop, eds. Hill, H.A. and Dziembowski, W., in press.Google Scholar
Cox, A.N., Hobson, S.W., and Starrfield, S.G.: 1979b, in Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 53 “White Dwarfs” ed. Van Horn, H.M., in press.Google Scholar
Cox, J.P., and Hansen, C.J.: 1979, in Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 53 “White Dwarfs” ed. Van Horn, H.M., in press.Google Scholar
DeGregoria, A.T.: Asrophys. J., 217, pp. 175180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dziembowski, W.: 1977, Acta Astron., 27, pp. 114.Google Scholar
Dziembowski, W.: 1979, in Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 53 “White Dwarfs” ed. Van Horn, H.M., in press.Google Scholar
Fitch, W.S.: 1976, in Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 29 “Multiple Periodic Variable Stars, ed. Fitch, W.S. (Budapest: Akademiai Kiado) Vol. 1, pp. 167191.Google Scholar
Keeley, D.A.: 1979, in Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 53 “White Dwarfs” ed. Van Horn, H.M., in press.Google Scholar
McGraw, J.T.: 1977, Astrophys. J. Letters, 214, pp. L123126.Google Scholar
McGraw, J.T., and Robinson, E.L.: 1976, Astrophys. J. Letters, 205, pp. L155158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nather, R.E.: 1979, Publ. Astr. Soc. Pacific, 90, pp. 478488.Google Scholar
Paczynski, B., and Zytkow, A.N.: 1978, Astrophys. J., 222, pp. 604611.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papaloizou, J., and Pringle, J.E.: 1978, Month.Not.R.A.S., 182, pp. 423442.Google Scholar
Papaloizou, J., and Pringle, J.E.: 1979, Month.Not.R.A.S., in press.Google Scholar
Robinson, E.L.: 1979 in Proceedings of IAU Colloquium No. 53 “White Dwarfs” ed. Van Horn, H.M., in press.Google Scholar
Sienkiewicz, R.: 1979, Astron. Astrophys., in press.Google Scholar
Sienkiewicz, R., and Dziembowski, W.: 1977 in Proceedings IAU Colloquium “The Interaction of Variable Stars with their Environment eds. R.Kippenhahn, , J.Rahe, , W.Strohmeier, , Bamberg, pp. 327350.Google Scholar
Stellingwerf, R.E.: 1978, Astron. J. 83, pp. 11891200.Google Scholar
Stellingwerf, R.E.: 1979, Astrophys. J., 227, pp. 935942.Google Scholar
Warner, B.: 1979 in Proceedings IAU Colloquium No. 53 “White Dwarfs” ed. Van Horn, H.M., in press.Google Scholar
Warner, B., and Robinson, E.L., 1972, Nature Phys. Sci., 239, pp. 27.Google Scholar