Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T13:59:35.844Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Distance of the Virgo Cluster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2016

David A. Hanes*
Affiliation:
Anglo-Australian Observatory

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Until the discovery (Corey & Wilkinson, 1976) of the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background, the Virgo cluster represented something like a Rosetta Stone for many observational cosmologists: in the absence of a significant peculiar velocity component for the Local Group in the direction of the Virgo cluster, its distance, accurately measured, might reveal the global expansion rate and the Hubble age. Although this simple picture has changed, the distance of the Virgo cluster remains important, partly for a sharper understanding of the properties of rich clusters and the galaxies they contain, but more importantly (for my purposes here) as an interesting distance over which we may test various constructions of the extragalactic distance scale.

Type
Joint Discussions
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1983

References

Bottinelli, L. & Gouguenheim, L. (1976) Astron. Astrophys. 51 275Google Scholar
Bottinelli, L., Gouguenheim, L., Paturel, G. & de Vaucouleurs, G. (1980) Ap. J. Lett. 242 L153.Google Scholar
Carney, B. (1983) This volume: Specialist Session on ‘The Distance Scale’, p. 255.Google Scholar
Corey, B.E. & Wilkinson, D.T. (1976) B.A.A.S. 8, 351 Google Scholar
Dawe, J.A. & Dickens, R.J. (1976) Nature 263 395 Google Scholar
de Vaucouleurs, G. (1970) Ap. J. 159 435 Google Scholar
de Vaucouleurs, G. (1977a) Nature 266 126 Google Scholar
de Vaucouleurs, G. (1977b) IAU Colloq. #37 ‘Descalages vers le Rouge et Expansion de 1’Univers’ (CNRS, Paris) p. 70 Google Scholar
de Vaucouleurs, G. (1980) Invited review paper at Tenth Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, Baltimore, Maryland Google Scholar
de Vaucouleurs, G. & Peters, W.L. (1981) Ap. J. 248 395 Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1971) M.Sc. thesis, Univ. of Toronto Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1977a) MNRAS 180 309 Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1977b) Memoirs RAS 84 45 Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1979) MNRAS 188 901 Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1980a) in ‘Globular Clusters’ ed. Hanes, D.A. & Madore, B.F. (Cambridge Univ Press), p.213 Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1980b) AA0 Preprint #140Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1982) MNRAS 201 145 Google Scholar
Hanes, D.A. (1983) in preparationGoogle Scholar
Harris, W.E. & Racine, R. (1979) Ann.Rev.Astron.Astroph. 17, 241 Google Scholar
Hodge, P.W. (1974) PASP 86 289 Google Scholar
Jaakkola, T. & Le Denmat, G. (1976) MNRAS 176 307 Google Scholar
Kennicutt, R. (1979) Ap. J. 228 696 Google Scholar
Madore, B.F. (1976) MNRAS 177 157 Google Scholar
Mould, J., Aaronson, M. & Huchra, J. (1980) Ap. J. 238 458 Google Scholar
Racine, R. (1968) JRASC 62 367 Google Scholar
Racine, R. & Shara, M. (1979) A. J. 84 1694 Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. (1968) Ap. J. Lett. 152 L149 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1974a) Ap. J. 190 525 Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1974b) Ap. J. 291 603 Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1974c) Ap. J. 194 223 Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1974d) Ap. J. 194 559 Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1976) Ap. J. 210 7 Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1981) Paper presented at the Vatican Study Week 1981; Preprint #3 of Astr. Inst. of Univ. of Basel Google Scholar
Sandage, A.R. & Tammann, G.A. (1982) Ap. J. 256 339 Google Scholar
Smith, M.G. & Weedman, D.W. (1976) Ap. J. 205 709 Google Scholar
Strom, S.E., Forte, J.C., Harris, W.E., Strom, K.M., Wells, D.C. & Smith, M.G. (1981) Ap. J. 245 416 Google Scholar
Tammann, G.A. & Sandage, A.R. (1968) Ap. J. 151 825 Google Scholar
Tammann, G.A. & Sandage, A.R. (1983) This volume: Specialist Session on ‘The Distance Scale’, p. 301.Google Scholar
Tammann, G.A., Sandage, A.R. & Yahil, A. (1979) Lecture notes for 1979 Les Houches Summer School; Preprint #1 of Astr. Inst. of Univ. of Basel Google Scholar