Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-5mhkq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-19T09:11:01.690Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Musical Instruments in Greek Worship

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2009

J. A. Haldane
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

To learn that the Greeks knew of no equivalent to the special church music of today might cause some surprise. But, in fact, it was under the auspices of religion that their music in most of its branches was cultivated, its character being as manifold as that of the rites to which it was attached. The music associated with, for instance, the cult of Apollo was restrained, pacific, and harmonious, while the opposite character of turbulence and excitement typified that of Dionysiac worship. These were the classical and romantic strains of Greek music. Although the former approaches the more closely to our own idea of the liturgical style, the one was, to the Greeks, no more inherently sacred than the other.

Type
Research Article
Information
Greece & Rome , Volume 13 , Issue 1 , April 1966 , pp. 98 - 107
Copyright
Copyright © The Classical Association 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 98 note 1 Iambl. Vit. Pyth.Google Scholar in; Plat. Rep. iii. 399 d.Google Scholar

page 98 note 2 Paus. x. 7. 5. See also Smyth, H. W., Greek Melic Poets (London, 1900), lxii.Google Scholar

page 99 note 1 Euseb. Praep. Evang. iii. 1Google Scholar, p. 104 Dind. Cf. Ov. Amor. iii. 13. 11–12Google Scholar, and see Farnell, L. R., Cults of the Greek States (Oxford, 1896), i. 189 ff.Google Scholar

page 99 note 2 Cf. Xen. Anab. vi. 1. 11Google Scholar, Plat. Laws vii. 796 c.Google Scholar

page 99 note 3 Plut. De Mus.Google Scholar 1132 c, Paus. ix. 12. 6.

page 100 note 1 Plut. De Mus.Google Scholar 1136 Farnell, A., op. cit. iv. 100 ff.Google Scholar

page 100 note 2 Alex. 67.Google Scholar

page 100 note 3 The translations are those of the Loeb edition with slight alterations.

page 100 note 4 Ath. v. 201 ff.

page 101 note 1 See Pfuhl, E., Malerei u. Zeichnung der Griechen (Munich, 1923), iii, pl. xxxix. 170.Google Scholar

page 101 note 2 See Eitrem, S., Beiträge zur griechischen Religionsgeschichte (Christiania, 1920), iii. 94.Google Scholar To the evidence cited by Eitrem might be added that of several red- and black- figured vase fragments from Menidi discussed in Arch. Jahrb. xiv (1899), 104 ff.Google Scholar

page 101 note 3 See Ziehen, L., Hermes Ixvi (1931), 231 ff.Google Scholar

page 101 note 4 i. 132. i.

page 101 note 5 See, for instance, in the British Museum Catalogue of Greek and Etruscan Vases, nos. B. 79, B. 627, E. 504a. The kitharode on the Hagia Triada sarcophagus is exceptional.

page 102 note 1 See also the Hymn of the Curetes (Collectanea Alexandrina, ed. Powell, J. U. [Oxford, 1925] 160)Google Scholar, which was probably also written for performance at a sacrifice.

page 103 note 1 Pyth. xii. 7.Google Scholar

page 103 note 2 Schol. Find. Pyth. ii. 127.Google Scholar

page 103 note 3 Ap. Rhod. Arg. ii. 701 ff.Google Scholar

page 103 note 4 Ath. i. 20 e–f, Vit. Soph. 3.Google Scholar

page 103 note 5 H. iv. 304 ff. For this dance see further Séchan, L., La danse grecque antique (Paris 1930), PP. 119 ff.Google Scholar and Latte, K., De saltationibus Graecorum, RGVV xiii (1913), 68 ff.Google Scholar

page 104 note 1 Ap. Ath. xi. 636 a = T.G.F.2 p. 777.Google Scholar

page 104 note 2 Dicaearchus ap. Ath. xi. 636 d.

page 104 note 3 Frr. 66 and 78 (Bergk).

page 104 note 4 See Furtwängler-Reichhold, , Griechische Vasenmalerei (Munich, 1932), iii. 171.Google Scholar

page 104 note 5 See Stephani, L., Compte-rendu (St. Petersburg, 1869), pi. iv. 14.Google Scholar

page 104 note 6 See Winter, F., Kunstgeschichte in Bildern (Leipzig), i, p. 104Google Scholar, no. 3.

page 105 note 1 Call. H. iii. 237 ff.

page 105 note 2 Hom. h. iv. 39 ff., 512.

page 105 note 3 See Gerhard, E., Über Hermenbilder (Berlin, 1868), pl. 64. i, 65. 2.Google Scholar

page 106 note 1 Cf. Eur. Hel. 1301 ff., 1346 ff.Google Scholar

page 106 note 2 Ap. Ath. loc. cit. = T.G.F. p. 776.Google Scholar

page 106 note 3 Ap. Strab. x, p. 470 (= Fr. 57), as restored and translated by H. L. Jones.

page 106 note 4 C.G.F. 245 K.Google Scholar

page 106 note 5 Non posse suav. vivi sec. Epic. 1102 A.Google Scholar

page 106 note 6 Bibl. iii. 15. 7.Google Scholar

page 106 note 7 S.I.G.3 736Google Scholar, 11. 70 ff. (Andania).