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Schoolboys of the Ancient World

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2009

Extract

In the Greek papyri from Egypt we meet a little band of schoolboys. They are a remnant of their kin. The tousled heads which bowed over the clay tablets laboriously incised with wedge-shaped tables in the Sumeria of Hammurabi and Nebuchadnezzar are gone. No one even thought of carving them on a temple wall. Gone, too, are the lads of Egypt's temple schools. They had no free milk at school by the Nile, but each morning their mothers appeared with three rolls of bread and two jugs of beer to be consumed during lessons. ‘A boy who wanted more’, says the document which supplies the information, ‘is a gluttonous creature.’ Were there brown Oliver Twists among the budding scribes in the days when Tahutmes III was setting up ‘Cleopatra's’ needle ? The sturdy scribe who sits cross-legged in limestone in the Louvre looks as if he might have merry tales to tell of schooldays in his century. It was the twenty-seventh before Christ.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Classical Association 1942

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References

1 For I was relieved to know that he was going to give you all the attention he could. I took care to send and ask about your health and to find out what you are reading. He said Book VI, and gave a very good account of your pedagogue. So be sure, my son, that you and your pedagogue find a suitable instructor for you. Your sisters and Theonis' children, on whom may the evil eye not fall, send their kind regards. Present my compliments to Eros your most worthy pedagogue. Athur … to her son Ptolemaios.