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NONNEGATIVE MULTIPLICATIVE FUNCTIONS ON SIFTED SETS, AND THE SQUARE ROOTS OF −1 MODULO SHIFTED PRIMES
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 February 2019
Abstract
An oft-cited result of Peter Shiu bounds the mean value of a nonnegative multiplicative function over a coprime arithmetic progression. We prove a variant where the arithmetic progression is replaced by a sifted set. As an application, we show that the normalized square roots of −1 (mod m) are equidistributed (mod 1) as m runs through the shifted primes q − 1.
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- Research Article
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- Copyright © Glasgow Mathematical Journal Trust 2019
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