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The Geology of Beadnell, in the County of Northumberland, with a Description of Some Annelids of the Carboniferous Formation
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 March 2016
Extract
A section along the coast from Ebbs Nook to Annstead Bay, of nearly one and a half miles in length, exhibits a fine series of rocks belonging to the Mountain Limestone Formation. Thick sandstones and limestones, shales with ironstone, and coal-seams are intercalated with each other; and these strata are traversed by a lead-vein and a basaltic dyke. As we wander along the shore, we meet with evidences of sea-deposits in the limestones and calcareous shales, wherein are embedded many corals and mollusks; the sandstones, shales, and coal afford relics of the vegetation of the Carboniferous Era; some slaty sandstones give distinct indications of ancient shallow seas and coast-lines, whereon the waves broke gently and over which worms crawled; while the basaltic dyke tells of the play of internal forces, rending asunder the vast mass of stratified rocks, and pouring molten lava into the fissures.
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- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1859
References
page 64 note * Tate's “Fossil Flora of the Mountain Limestone Formation,” in Dr. Johnston's “Botany of the Eastern Borders,” p. 299.
page 65 note * Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society for 1852, p. 232.
page 66 note * Memoirs of the Manchester Philosophical Society, vol. x. p. 181.
page 66 note † The Naturalist, Nos. I. and II. pp. 14 and 41.
page 66 note ‡ Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society, vol. ix. p. 409.
page 66 note § I have named this after my esteemed friend, Mr. R. C. Embleton, the accomplished Secretary of our Club.
page 67 note * On the Irthing, near Combe Crag.
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