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Transcurrent faulting in the Sarawak-Kiri region, Sarawak, East Malaysia
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 May 2009
Summary
Geological discontinuities, lineaments, field observations, and interpreted π-girdles demonstrate a left lateral, NNW trending transcurrent fault in the Sarawak-kiri valley of West Sarawak. Topography and geology also suggest that the fault belongs to an important fracture zone that extends well into Indonesian Kalimantan, and continues in a northerly direction along the edge of the Sunda Shelf beneath the South China Sea.
Comparison with transcurrent faulting occuring in the Malay Peninsula and a probable wrench fault between Palawan island and Sabah (North Borneo) reveals the continental part of southeast Asia to have rotated counter-clockwise up to Lower Palaeogene time, probably as a response to spreading of the Pacific ocean floor.
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