Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T22:58:37.746Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Strength and Stress-Strain Characteristics of Oakdale Coal under Triaxial Compression

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

D. W. Hobbs
Affiliation:
National Coal Board, Mining Research Establishment, Isleworth.

Abstract

Laboratory measurements of the effect of a confining pressure on the strength and stress-strain characteristics of a metallurgical coking coal are described. Several-fold increases in the strength, the Young's modulus and the elastic strain at failure were found as the confining pressure was increased to 5,000 lb./n.2. The results are discussed in relation to various criteria of failure. It was found that failure was represented by Coulomb's equation relating shear stress and normal stress, provided the observed angles of fracture were not influenced by local edge stress concentrations.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1960

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Coker, E. G. and Filon, L. N. G., 1957. A Treatise on Photoelasticity. London.Google Scholar
Evans, I. and Pomeroy, C. D., 1958. The Strength of Cubes of Coal in Uniaxial Compression. Mechanical Properties of Non-Metallic Brittle Materials, London.Google Scholar
Griffith, A. A. 1921. The Phenomena of Rupture and Flow in Solids. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond., ccxxi, 163.Google Scholar
Mohr, O., 1914. Abhandlungen, aus den Gebiete der technischen Mechanik, 2nd Ed. Berlin.Google Scholar
Morgans, W. T. A., 1958. Studies of the Rheological Behaviour of Coal. Mechanical Properties of Non-Metallic Brittle Materials, London.Google Scholar
Morgans, W. T. A. and Terry, N. B., 1958. Measurements of the Static and Dynamic Elastic Moduli of Coal. Fuel, xxxvii, 201.Google Scholar
Muller, O., 1930. Untersuchungen an Karbongesteinen zur Klarung von Gebirgsdruckfragen, Gluckauf, lxvi, 1601.Google Scholar
Murrell, S. A. F., 1958. The Strength of Coal Under Triaxial Compression. Mechanical Properties of Non-Metallic Brittle Materials, London.Google Scholar
Mylonas, C, 1955. Experiments on Composite Models with Applications to Cemented Joints. Proc. Soc. Exp. Stress Anal., xii, 129.Google Scholar
Nadai, A., 1950. Theory of Flow and Fracture of Solids., Vol. I., 2nd Ed., New York.Google Scholar
Pomeroy, C. D., 1957. A Simple Method for the Assessment of Coal Strength. J. Inst. Fuel, xxx, 5054.Google Scholar
Protod'yakonov, M. M. and Voblikov, V. S., 1955. Investigation of the Breakdown of Coals and Rocks under Triaxial Compression. Trans. Inst. Acad. Min. Sci. U.S.S.R., ii, 7589. (Trans, by I.C.I. Ltd. Stevenston.)Google Scholar
Seigel, H. B. 1950. A Theory of Fracture of Materials and its Applications to Geology. Trans. Am. Geophys. Un., xxxi, 611.Google Scholar
Terry, N. B., 1959. The Dependance of the Elastic Behaviour of Coal on the Microcrack Structure. Fuel, xxxviii, 125.Google Scholar