Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T02:36:55.579Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Newly identified Jurassic–Cretaceous migmatites in the Liaodong Peninsula: unravelling a Mesozoic anatectic event related to the lithospheric thinning of the North China Craton

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 July 2020

Jin Liu Open the ORCID record for Jin Liu [Opens in a new window] ,
Jian Zhang ,
Chang-Qing Yin ,
Chang-Quan Cheng ,
Jia-Hui Qian ,
Chen Zhao ,
Ying Chen ,
Xiao Wang  and
Jui-Yen Hsia
Jin Liu
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Jian Zhang*
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Chang-Qing Yin
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Chang-Quan Cheng
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Jia-Hui Qian
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Chen Zhao
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Ying Chen
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Xiao Wang
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
Jui-Yen Hsia
Affiliation:
Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou510275, China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai519000, China
*
Author for correspondence: Jian Zhang, Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A suite of Jurassic–Cretaceous migmatites was newly identified in the Liaodong Peninsula of the eastern North China Craton (NCC). Anatexis is commonly associated with crustal thickening. However, the newly identified migmatites were formed during strong lithospheric thinning accompanied by voluminous magmatism and intense deformation. Field investigations show that the migmatites are spatially associated with low-angle detachment faults. Numerous leucosomes occur either as isolated lenses or thin layers (dykes), parallel to or cross-cutting the foliation. Peritectic minerals such as titanite and sillimanite are distributed mainly along the boundaries of reactant minerals or are accumulated along the foliation. Most zircons show distinct core–rim structures, and the rims have low Th/U ratios (0.01–0.24). Zircon U–Pb dating results indicate that the protoliths of the migmatites were either the Late Triassic (224–221 Ma) diorites or metasedimentary rocks deposited sometime after c. 1857 Ma. The zircon overgrowth rims record crystallization ages of 173–161 Ma and 125 Ma, which represent the formation time of leucosomes. These ages are consistent with those reported magmatic events in the Liaodong Peninsula and surrounding areas. The leucosomes indicate a strong anatectic event during the Jurassic–Cretaceous period. Partial melting occurred through the breakdown of muscovite and biotite with the presence of water-rich fluid under a thermal anomaly regime. The possible mechanism that caused the 173–161 Ma and 125 Ma anatectic events was intimately related to the regional crustal extension during the lithospheric thinning of the NCC. Meanwhile, the newly generated melts further weakened the rigidity of the crust and enhanced the extension.

Keywords

North China CratonLiaodong Peninsulaanatexismigmatitelithospheric thinning
Type
Original Article
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 158 , Issue 3 , March 2021 , pp. 425 - 441
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Acosta-Vigil, A, London, D and Morgan, GB (2006) Experiments on the kinetics of partial melting of a leucogranite at 200 MPa H2O and 690–800°C: compositional variability of melts during the onset of H2O-saturated crustal anatexis. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 151, 539–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, M (1979) The petrogenesis of the St. Malo migmatite belt, Armorican Massif, France, with particular reference to the diatexites. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen 135, 48–74.Google Scholar
Brown, M (1994) The generation, segregation, ascent and emplacement of granite magma: the migmatite-to-crustally-derived granite connection in thickened orogens. Earth-Science Reviews 36, 83–130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, M (2001) Orogeny, migmatites and leucogranites: a review. Journal of Earth System Science 110, 313–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, M (2013) Granite: from genesis to emplacement. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 125, 1079–113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cai, JH, Yan, GH, Mu, BL, Xu, BL, Shao, HX and Xu, RH (2002) U-Pb and Sm-Nd isotopic ages of an alkaline syenite complex body in Liangtun-Kuangdongguo, Gai County of Liaoning Province and their geological significance. Acta Petrologica Sinica 18, 349–354 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Cavalcante, GCG, Viegas, G, Archanjo, CJ and Da Silva, ME (2016) The influence of partial melting and melt migration on the rheology of the continental crust. Journal of Geodynamics 101, 186–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cherneva, Z and Georgieva, M (2007) Amphibole-bearing leucosome from the Chepelare area, Central Rhodopes: P–T conditions of melting and crystallization. Geochemistry, Petrology and Mineralogy 45, 79–95.Google Scholar
Dong, CY, Xie, HQ, Kröner, A, Wang, SJ, Liu, SJ, Xie, SW, Song, ZY, Ma, MZ, Liu, DY and Wan, YS (2017) The complexities of zircon crystallization and overprinting during metamorphism and anatexis: an example from the late Archean TTG terrane of western Shandong Province, China. Precambrian Research 300, 181–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duan, XX, Zeng, QD, Yang, JH, Liu, JM, Wang, YB and Zhou, LL (2014) Geochronology, geochemistry and Hf isotope of Late Triassic magmatic rocks of Qingchengzi district in Liaodong peninsula, Northeast China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 91, 107–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Escuder-Viruete, J (1999) Hornblende-bearing leucosome development during synorogenic crustal extension in the Tormes Gneiss Dome, NW Iberian Massif, Spain. Lithos 46, 751–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, S, Rudnick, RL, Xu, WL, Yuan, HL, Liu, YS, Walker, RJ, Puchtel, IS, Liu, X, Huang, H, Wang, XR and Yang, J (2008) Recycling deep cratonic lithosphere and generation of intraplate magmatism in the North China Craton. Earth Planetary Science Letters 270, 41–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, S, Rudnick, RL, Yuan, HL, Liu, XM, Liu, YS, Xu, WL, Ling, WL, Ayers, J, Wang, XC and Wang, QH (2004) Recycling lower continental crust in the North China craton. Nature 432, 892–97.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gao, S, Zhang, JF, Xu, WL and Liu, YS (2009) Delamination and destruction of the North China Craton. Chinese Science Bulletin 54, 3367.Google Scholar
Gardien, V, Thompson, AB and Ulmer, P (2000) Melting of biotite + plagioclase + quartz gneisses; the role of H2O in the stability of amphibole. Journal of Petrology 41, 651–66.Google Scholar
Kelsey, DE, Clark, C and Hand, M (2008) Thermobarometric modelling of zircon and monazite growth in melt-bearing systems: examples using model metapelitic and metapsammitic granulites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 26, 199–212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, SZ, Zhao, GC, Santosh, M, Liu, X, Dai, L, Suo, YH, Tam, PK, Song, M and Wang, PC (2012) Paleoproterozoic structural evolution of the southern segment of the Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, North China Craton. Precambrian Research 200–203, 59–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, SZ, Zhao, GC, Sun, M, Han, ZZ, Hao, DF, Luo, Y and Xia, XP (2005) Deformation history of the Paleoproterozoic Liaohe Group in the Eastern Block of the North China Craton. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 24, 659–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Z, Chen, B, Wei, CJ, Wang, CX and Han, W (2015) Provenance and tectonic setting of the Paleoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks from the Liaohe Group, Jiao–Liao–Ji Belt, North China Craton: insights from detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology, whole–rock Sm–Nd isotopes, and geochemistry. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 111, 711–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lin, W, Monié, P, Faure, M, Schärer, U, Shi, YH and Breton, NL (2011) Cooling paths of the NE China crust during the Mesozoic extensional tectonics: example from the south-Liaodong peninsula metamorphic core complex. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 42, 1048–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, DY, Nutman, AP, Compston, W, Wu, JS and Shen, QH (1992) Remnants of ≥3800Ma crust in the Chinese part of the Sino-Korean Craton. Geology 20, 339–42.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, FL, Liu, CH, Itano, K, Iizuka, T, Cai, J and Wang, F (2017a) Geochemistry, U-Pb dating, and Lu-Hf isotopes of zircon and monazite of porphyritic granites within the Jiao-Liao-Ji orogenic belt: implications for petrogenesis and tectonic setting. Precambrian Research 300, 78–106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, FL, Liu, PH, Wang, F, Liu, CH and Cai, J (2015) Progresses and overviews of voluminous meta-sedimentary series within the Paleoproterozoic Jiao-Liao-Ji orogenic/mobile belt, North China Craton. Acta Petrologica Sinica 31, 2816–46 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Liu, J, Liu, ZH, Zhao, C, Wang, CJ and Peng, YB (2017b) Petrogenesis and zircon U–Pb LA–ICP–MS dating of newly discovered Mesoarchean tonalitic gneiss in the Luanjiajie area of northern Liaoning Province, China. International Geology Review 59, 1575–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, J, Zhang, J, Liu, ZH, Yin, CQ, Zhao, C, Li, Z, Yang, ZJ and Dou, SY (2018) Geochemical and geochronological study on the Paleoproterozoic rock assemblage of the Xiuyan region: new constraints on an integrated rift-and-collision tectonic process involving the evolution of the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, North China Craton. Precambrian Research 310, 179–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, JL, Davis, GA, Ji, M, Guan, H and Bai, X (2008) Crustal detachment and destruction of the keel of North China Craton: constraints from Late Mesozoic Extensional Structures. Earth Science Frontiers 15, 72–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, JL, Ji, M, Shen, L, Guan, HM and Davis, GA (2011) Early cretaceous extensional structures in the Liaodong Peninsula: structural associations, geochronological constraints and regional tectonic implications. Science China Earth Sciences 54, 823–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, JL, Shen, L, Ji, M, Guan, HM, Zhang, ZC and Zhao, ZD (2013) The Liaonan/Wanfu metamorphic core complexes in the Liaodong Peninsula: two stages of exhumation and constraints on the destruction of the North China Craton. Tectonics 32, 1121–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, YS, Gao, S, Hu, ZC, Gao, CG, Zong, KQ and Wang, DB (2010) Continental and oceanic crust recycling-induced melt-peridotite interactions in the Trans-North China Orogen. U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes and trace elements in zircons from mantle xenoliths. Journal of Petrology 51, 537–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lu, XP, Wu, FY, Guo, JH, Wilde, SA, Yang, JH, Liu, XM and Zhang, XO (2006) Zircon U–Pb geochronological constraints on the Paleoproterozoic crustal evolution of the Eastern Block in the North China Craton. Precambrian Research 146, 138–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lu, XP, Wu, FY, Lin, JQ, Sun, DY, Zhang, YB and Guo, CL (2004) Geochronological successions of the Early Precambrian granitic magmatism in southern Liaoning Peninsula and its constraints on tectonic evolution of the North China Craton. Chinese Journal of Geology 39, 123–39 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Luo, Y, Sun, M, Zhao, GC, Li, SZ, Ayers, JC, Xia, XP and Zhang, JH (2008) A comparison of U–Pb and Hf isotopic compositions of detrital zircons from the North and South Liaohe Groups: constraints on the evolution of the Jiao–Liao–Ji Belt, North China Craton. Precambrian Research 163, 279–306.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luo, Y, Sun, M, Zhao, GC, Li, SZ, Xu, P, Ye, K and Xia, XP (2004) LA–ICP–MS U–Pb zircon ages of the Liaohe Group in the Eastern Block of the North China Craton: constraints on the evolution of the Jiao–Liao–Ji Belt. Precambrian Research 134, 349–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McLennan, SM, Taylor, SR and McCulloch, MT (1990) Geochemical and Nd-Sr isotopic composition of deep-sea turbidites: crystal evolution and plate tectonic associations. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 54, 2015–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, E, Liu, FL, Cui, Y and Cai, J (2013) Zircon U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopic and whole-rock geochemical constraints on the protolith and tectonic history of the Changhai metamorphic supracrustal sequence in the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, southeast Liaoning Province, northeast China. Precambrian Research 233, 297–315.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, E, Liu, FL, Liu, PH, Liu, CH, Yang, H, Wang, F, Shi, JR and Cai, J (2014) Petrogenesis and tectonic significance of Paleoproterozoic meta-mafic rocks from central Liaodong Peninsula, northeast China: evidence from zircon U-Pb dating and in situ Lu-Hf isotopes, and whole-rock geochemistry. Precambrian Research 247, 92–109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, E, Wang, CY, Li, YG, Li, Z, Yang, H, Cai, J, Ji, L and Ji, MQ (2017a) Zircon U-Pb-Hf isotopic and whole-rock geochemical studies of Paleoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks in the northern segment of the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, China: implications for provenance and regional tectonic evolution. Precambrian Research 298, 472–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, E, Wang, CY, Yang, H, Cai, J, Ji, L and Li, YG (2017b) Paleoproterozoic metavolcanic rocks in the Ji’an Group and constraints on the formation and evolution of the northern segment of the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, China. Precambrian Research 294, 133–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milord, I, Sawyer, EW and Brown, M (2001) Formation of diatexite migmatite and granite magma during anatexis of semi-pelitic metasedimentary rocks: an example from St. Malo, France. Journal of Petrology 42, 487–505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patiño Douce, AE and Johnston, AD (1991) Phase equilibria and melt productivity in the pelitic system: implications for the origin of peraluminous granitoids and aluminous granulites. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 107, 202–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pidgeon, RT (1992) Recrystallisation of oscillatory zoned zircon: some geochronological and petrological implications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 110, 463–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qi, L, Hu, J and Gregoire, DC (2000) Determination of trace elements in granites by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. Talanta 51, 507–13.Google Scholar
Reichardt, H and Weinberg, RF (2012) Hornblende chemistry in meta- and diatexites and its retention in the source of leucogranites: an example from the Karakoram shear Zone, NW India. Journal of Petrology 53, 1287–318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickwood, PC (1989) Boundary lines within petrologic diagrams which use oxides of major and minor elements. Lithos 22, 247–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rubatto, D and Hermann, J (2003) Zircon formation during fluid circulation in eclogites (Monviso, Western Alps): implications for Zr and Hf budget in subduction zones. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 67, 2173–218.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rubie, DC (1986) The catalysis of mineral reactions by water and restrictions on the presence of aqueous fluid during metamorphism. Mineralogical Magazine 50, 399–415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rudnick, RL and Gao, S (2003) Composition of the continental crust. In The Crust (ed. RL Rudnick), pp. 1–64. Amsterdam: Elsevier, Treatise in Geochemistry no. 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sawyer, EW (2001) Melt segregation in the continental crust: distribution and movement of melt in anatectic rocks. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 19, 291–309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sawyer, EW (2008) Atlas of Migmatites. Ottawa, Ontario: NRC Research Press, The Canadian Mineralogist, Special Publication no. 9.Google Scholar
Simonen, A (1953) Stratigraphy and sedimention of the Svecofennidie, early Archean supracrustal rocks in southwestern Finland. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 160, 1–64.Google Scholar
Shen, L, Liu, JL, Hu, L, Ji, M, Guan, HM and Davis, AG (2011) The Dayingzi detachment fault system in Liaodong Peninsula and its regional tectonic significance. Science China Earth Sciences 54, 1469–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skjerlie, KP and Johnston, AD (1993) Fluid-absent melting behavior of an F-rich tonalitic gneiss at mid-crustal pressures: implications for the generation of anorogenic granites. Journal of Petrology 34, 785–815.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slagstad, T, Jamieson, RA and Culshaw, NG (2005) Formation, crystallization, and migration of melt in the mid-orogenic crust. Muskoka Domain migmatites, Grenville Province, Ontario. Journal of Petrology 46, 893–919.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Solari, LA, Gómez-Tuena, A, Bernal, JP, Pérez-Arvizu, O and Tanner, M (2010) U-Pb zircon geochronology with an integrated LA-ICP-MS microanalytical workstation: achievements in precision and accuracy. Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research 34, 5–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, SS and McDonough, WF (1989) Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. In Magmatism in the Ocean Basins (eds Saunders, AD and Norry, MJ), pp. 313–45. Geological Society of London, Special Publication no. 42.Google Scholar
Wan, YS, Liu, DY, Nutman, AP, Zhou, HY, Dong, CY, Yin, XY and Ma, MZ (2012) Multiple 3.8-3.1 Ga tectono-magmatic events in a newly discovered area. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 54–55, 18–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wan, YS, Liu, DY, Yin, XY, Wilde, SA, Xie, LW, Yang, YH, Zhou, HY and Wu, JS (2007) SHRIMP geochronology and Hf isotope composition of zircons from the Tiejiashan granite and supracrustal rocks in the Anshan area, Liaoning Province. Acta Petrologica Sinica 23, 241–52 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Wan, YS, Ma, MZ, Dong, CY and Liu, DY (2015) Widespread late Neoarchean reworking of Meso- to Paleoarchean continental crust in the Anshan-Benxi area, North China Craton, as documented by U-Pb-Nd-Hf-O isotopes. American Journal of Science 315, 620–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, F, Liu, FL, Liu, PH, Cai, J, Ji, L, Liu, LS and Tian, ZH (2018) Redefinition of the Gaixian Formation of the South Liaohe Group: evidence from the detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology of metamorphosed sandstone in Huanghuadian- Suzigou area, the southern Liaoning Province. Acta Petrologica Sinica 34, 1219–28 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Wang, K, Burov, E, Gumiaux, C, Chen, Y, Lu, G, Mezri, L and Zhao, L (2015) Formation of metamorphic core complexes in non-over-thickened continental crust: a case study of Liaodong Peninsula (East Asia). Lithos 238, 86–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, RM, He, GP, Chen, ZZ, Zheng, SY and Geng, YS (1987) Graphical Method for Protolith Reconstruction of Metamorphic Rocks. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 51 p.Google Scholar
Wang, W, Liu, SW, Cawood, PA, Bai, X, Guo, RR, Guo, B and Wang, K (2016) Late Neoarchean subduction-related crustal growth in the Northern Liaoning region of the North China Craton: evidence from 2.55 to 2.50 Ga granitoid gneisses. Precambrian Research 281, 200–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, XL, Lv, X, Liu, YJ, Zhao, YY, Li, C, Wu, WB, Wang, YP and Li, HY (2019) LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb ages, geochemical characteristics of Late Triassic intrusives in Xiuyan area, eastern Liaoning and their geological significances. Geological Review 65, 401–16 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Wang, XP, Peng, P, Wang, C and Yang, SY (2017) Nature of three episodes of Paleoproterozoic magmatism (2180 Ma, 2115 Ma and 1890 Ma) in the Liaoji belt, North China with implications for tectonic evolution. Precambrian Research 298, 252–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinberg, RF and Hasalová, P (2015) Water-fluxed melting of the continental crust: a review. Lithos 212–215, 158–88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Winchester, JA and Floyd, PA (1977) Geochemical discrimination of different magma series and their differentiation products using immobile elements. Chemical Geology 20, 325–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, FY, Lin, JQ, Wilde, S, Zhang, XO and Yang, JH (2005) Nature and significance of the Early Cretaceous giant igneous event in eastern China. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 233, 103–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, FY, Xu, YG, Zhu, RX and Zhang, GW (2014) Thinning and destruction of the cratonic lithosphere: a global perspective. Science China Earth Sciences 57, 2878–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, FY, Yang, YH, Xie, LW, Yang, JH and Xu, P (2006) Hf isotopic compositions of the standard zircons and baddeleyites used in U-Pb geochronology. Chemical Geology 234, 105–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, W and Liu, FL (2019) Geochronological and geochemical insights into the tectonic evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Jiao-Liao-Ji belt, Sino-Korean Craton. Earth-Science Reviews 193, 162–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, YG (2001) Thermo-tectonic destruction of the Archaean lithospheric keel beneath the Sino-Korean Craton in China: evidence, timing and mechanism. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Part A: Solid Earth and Geodesy 26, 747–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yakymchuk, C and Brown, M (2014) Behaviour of zircon and monazite during crustal melting. Journal of the Geological Society of London 171, 465–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, JH, Sun, JF, Chen, FK, Wilde, SA and Wu, FY (2007a) Sources and petrogenesis of Late Triassic dolerite dikes in the Liaodong Peninsula: implications for post-collisional lithosphere thinning of Eastern North China Craton. Journal of Petrology 48, 1973–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, JH, Sun, JF, Zhang, JH and Wilde, SA (2012) Petrogenesis of Late Triassic intrusive rocks in the northern Liaodong Peninsula related to decratonization of the North China Craton: zircon U-Pb age and Hf-O isotope evidence. Lithos 153, 108–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, JH and Wu, FY (2009) Triassic magmatism and its relation to decratonization in the eastern North China Craton. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences 52, 1319–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, JH, Wu, FY, Wilde, SA and Liu, XM (2007b) Petrogenesis of Late Triassic granitoids and their enclaves with implications for post-collisional lithospheric thinning of the Liaodong Peninsula, North China Craton. Chemical Geology 242, 155–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, JH, Wu, FY, Xie, LW and Liu, XM (2007c) Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of Kuangdonggou syenites in the Liaodong peninsula, east North China Craton; constraints from in-situ zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopes. Acta Petrologica Sinica 23, 263–76 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Yardley, BWD and Barber, JP (1991) Melting reactions in the Connemara Schists: the role of water infiltration in the formation of amphibolite facies migmatites. American Mineralogist 76, 848–56.Google Scholar
Yin, A and Nie, S (1996) Phanerozoic palinspastic reconstruction of China and its neighboring regions. In The Tectonic Evolution of Asia (eds Yin, A and Harrison, TM), pp. 285–442. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Zhai, MG (2016) Comparative study of geology in North China and Korean Peninsula: research advances and key issues. Acta Petrologica Sinica 32, 2915–32 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhai, MG, Zhang, XH, Zhang, YB, Wu, FY, Peng, P, Li, QL, Li, Z, Guo, JH, Li, TS, Zhao, L, Zhou, LG and Zhu, XY (2019) The geology of North Korea: an overview. Earth-Science Reviews 194, 57–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, HF (2009) Peridotite-melt interaction: a key point for the destruction of cratonic lithospheric mantle. Chinese Science Bulletin 54, 3417.Google Scholar
Zhang, HF, Sun, M, Zhou, XH, Fan, WM, Zhai, MG and Yin, JF (2002) Mesozoic lithosphere destruction beneath the North China Craton: evidence from major-, trace-element and Sr-Nd-Pb isotope studies of Fangcheng basalts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 144, 241–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, J, Zhao, GC, Li, SZ, Sun, M, Chan, LS and Shen, WL (2012) Structural pattern of the Wutai complex and its constraints on the tectonic framework of the Trans-North China Orogen. Precambrian Research 222–223, 212–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, J, Zhao, GC, Li, SZ, Sun, M, Liu, SW, Wilde, SA, Kröner, A and Yin, CQ (2007) Deformation history of the Hengshan complex: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Trans-North China Orogen. Journal of Structural Geology 29, 933–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, J, Zhao, GC, Li, SZ, Sun, M, Wilde, SA, Liu, SW and Yin, CQ (2009) Polyphase deformation of the Fuping complex, Trans-North china Orogen: structures, SHRIMP U-Pb zircon ages and tectonic implications. Journal of Structural Geology 31, 177–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, QS and Yang, ZS (1988) Early Crust and Mineral Deposits of Liaodong Peninsula. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, pp. 218–450 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhang, SH, Zhao, Y, Davis, GA, Ye, H and Wu, F (2014) Temporal and spatial variations of Mesozoic magmatism and deformation in the North China Craton: implications for lithospheric thinning and decratonization. Earth-Science Reviews 131, 49–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, GC, Peter, AC, Li, SZ, Wilde, SA, Sun, M, Zhang, J, He, YJ and Yin, CQ (2012) Amalgamation of the North China Craton: key issues and discussion. Precambrian Research 222–223, 55–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, GC, Sun, M, Wilde, SA and Li, SZ (2005) Late Archean to Paleoproterozoic evolution of the North China Craton: key issues revisited. Precambrian Research 136, 177–202.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, R, Wang, QF, Deng, J, Santosh, M, Liu, XF and Cheng, HY (2018) Late Mesozoic magmatism and sedimentation in the Jiaodong Peninsula: new constraints on lithospheric thinning of the North China Craton. Lithos 322, 312–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zheng, JP, Sun, M, Zhou, MF and Robinson, P (2005) Trace elemental and PGE geochemical constraints of Mesozoic and Cenozoic peridotitic xenoliths on lithospheric evolution of the North China Craton. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69, 3401–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zheng, YF and Wu, FY (2009) Growth and reworking of cratonic lithosphere. Chinese Science Bulletin 54, 3347–53.Google Scholar
Zheng, YF, Xu, Z, Zhao, ZF and Dai, LQ (2018) Mesozoic mafic magmatism in North China: implications for thinning and destruction of cratonic lithosphere. Science China Earth Sciences 61, 353–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhong, MS, Wu, ZJ, Liu, J, Zhang, GR, Wang, Q, Gao, FL, Pan, YQ and Gao, YZ (2019) Comprehensive study of metamorphic core complex in southern Liaodong Peninsula, NE China. E2S Web of Conferences 131, 01032.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhu, G, Jian, DZ, Zhang, BL and Chen, Y (2012a) Destruction of the eastern North China Craton in a backarc setting: evidence from crustal deformation kinematics. Gondwana Research 22, 86–103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhu, RX, Chen, L, Wu, FY and Liu, JL (2011) Timing, scale and mechanism of the destruction of the North China Craton. Science China Earth Sciences 54, 789–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhu, RX, Xu, YG, Zhu, G, Zhang, HF, Xia, QK and Zheng, TY (2012b) Destruction of the North China Craton. Science China Earth Science 55, 1565–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhu, RX and Zheng, TY (2009) Destruction geodynamics of the North China craton and its Paleoproterozoic plate tectonics. Chinese Science Bulletin 54, 3354–66.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Liu et al. supplementary material

Tables S1-S2

Download Liu et al. supplementary material(File)
File 458.8 KB