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II.—Suggestions for a Revised Classification of Trilobites
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 May 2009
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In 1897 C. E. Beecher published his “Outline of a Natural Classification of the Trilobites”, which has since “proved superior to any previously proposed”. If early a score of years have passed since that time and many new Trilobites have been discovered, the majority of which fit into this system without difficulty and prove that to a large extent it is conceived on a sound basis. A few, however, do not fit in and have therefore revealed in it weaknesses, the existence of which tend to hinder the systematic study of Trilobites. In the following pages it is proposed to point out these weaknesses and to make suggestions for modifying and extending Beecher's system upon what it is hoped will prove to be natural lines.
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References
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page 490 note 3 Some time after this paper was finished Mr. H. H. Thomas kindly called my attention to an article on Harpes, by Rudolf Richter, in the Zoologischer Anzeiger for December, 1914, a copy of which had reached England. This author has made a very careful study of the minute structure of this genus. He shows that the ‘eyespots’ consist of biconvex lenses like those of the normal Trilobite eye, and he regards them as vestiges of a once well-developed compound eye. He also shows that the marginal suture cannot be regarded as homologous with the true facial suture.
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