Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-lvwk9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-13T23:24:50.754Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Columnar sandstone, Island of Bute, Scotland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

D. S. Buist
D. S. Buist
Affiliation:
Department of Transport, Midland Road Construction Unit, PO Box No. 6, County Offices, Matlock, Derbyshire DE4 3AG
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

A unique columnar sandstone, produced by the thermal metamorphism of an Upper Old Red quartz arenite, is described, from South Bute, together with other examples of similarly altered sediments from nature and industry. The columnar structure probably developed as a result of the emplacement of a basic dyke via a fissure. In view of the relatively large area exhibiting this structure, metamorphic effects must have been amplified by the agency of steam and volatile constituents of the magma, passing up through the fissure.

Type
Articles
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 117 , Issue 4 , July 1980 , pp. 381 - 384
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Buist, D. S. 1976. Columnar sandstone, South Bute. Trans. Butesh. nat. Hist. Soc. 20, 91–5.Google Scholar
Cope, F. W. 1976. Geology explained in the Peak District. Newton Abbot, London and North Pomfret (T), Vancouver: David and Charles.Google Scholar
De la Bêche, H. T. 1833. Geological Manual, 3rd ed., pp. 471–2.Google Scholar
Geikie, J. 1940. Structural and Field Geology (revised edition by Campbell, R. & Craig, R. M.), p. 149. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.Google Scholar
Glen, D. C. 1877. Notes from the Island of Bute. On a tract of columnar sandstone and a perched boulder near Kilchattan. Trans. geol. Soc. Glasg. 5, 154–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCallien, W. J. 1939. The rocks of Bute. Trans. Butesh. nat. Hist. Soc. 12, 84–112.Google Scholar
Macculoch, J. 1829. On a prismatic structure in sandstone induced by artificial heat; and on certain prismatic rocks found in nature, including the columnar sandstone of Dunbar. Q. Jl Sci. 2, 247–65.Google Scholar
Thomson, J. 1882. On the jointed prismatic structure in basaltic rocks. Trans. geol. Soc. Glasg. 6, 110.Google Scholar