Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 May 2009
Mr. A. C. G. Cameron, of the Geological Survey of England and Wales, published in 1893 an account of a boulder of chalk so large that the village of Catworth has been built upon it, while springs arise between it and the clays which underlie the mass. Sir A. Geikie now reports the interesting discovery that “a cake or floor of chalk, lying at the base of the Boulder-clay, may be traced over an area of more than twenty square miles in the west and north of Huntingdonshire and in northern Bedfordshire. It crops out more or less continuously along the brow of the hills under the Boulder-clay and rests on the Oxford Clay. It probably consists of many large sheets of chalk which, at the beginning of the deposit of the Boulder-clay, were transported from the chalk hills lying to the east and north-east.”
page 553 note 1 “Notes on a transported mass of Chalk in the Boulder-clay, at Catworth, in Huntingdonshire”: Glacialists' Magazine, vol. i, p. 96. Also Fortieth Report of Department of Science and Art (1893), p. 249.Google Scholar
page 553 note 2 “Annual Report of the Geological Survey and Museum of Practical Geology for 1894”: Forty-second Report of Department of Science and Art, p. 274.Google Scholar
page 553 note 3 Conybeare, W. D., letter quoted by Lyell, “Principles of Geology,” eighth edition, p. 310.Google Scholar
page 553 note 4 “On the Chalk-masses or Boulders included in the Contorted Drift of Cromer”: Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., vol. xxxviii (1882), p. 222.Google Scholar