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VI.—On the Classification of the European Rocks Known as Permian and Trias
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 May 2009
Extract
Any geologist who has spent a short time at Eisenach, and has examined any of the numerous road- and hill-side sections in the district about the celebrated Wartburg, must have been struck, as I was myself several years ago, with the enormous development of the breccias and conglomerates interbedded with well-stratified sandstones and marls; and this district is fairly typical of the Thüringerwald. For an account of these the reader must be referred to Siluria, to the paper by Murchison and Morris before mentioned, and to Credner. The former writers remark: “The movements by which the great brecciated masses were aggregated were clearly suspended and repeated many times; the intervals of quiescence allowing of those deposits of finely, triturated red sand and marl which alternate with the coarse and subangular conglomerates. … These breccias and conglomerates, with their associated sandstones, are of gigantic dimensions, and have been bored into in fruitless searches after coal to a depth of about 2500 English feet.” (Here is surely something more than a mere appendage to the Carboniferous.)
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References
page 275 note 1 Vide Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, vol. iv.
page 275 note 2 Vide Mr. Aveline's Memoir previously referred to; also the GEOL. MAG. for 1881 (pp. 396, 523), and the vols. for 1880 (p. 308), and for 1879 (p. 352).
page 275 note 3 Credner, , El. d. Géol. (p. 510), and the Table on pp. 512, 513.Google Scholar
page 276 note 1 Geology of Oxford and the Valley of the Thames, chap. viii.
page 276 note 3 Murchison, and Morris, , in Q.J.G.S., vol. xi.Google Scholar
page 276 note 3 El. de Géol. pp. 466, et seq.
page 277 note 1 Student's Elements of Geology, p. 383.
page 278 note 1 Vide Midland Naturalist, vol. iv. p. 122.Google Scholar