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I.—On an example of Acanthoteuthis speciosa, Münster, from the Lithographic Stone, Eichstädt, Bavaria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

G. C. Crick
Affiliation:
British Museum (Natural History)

Extract

The genus Acanthoteuthis was founded by E. Wagner1 and G. Münster upon small booklets, sometimes isolated, sometimes associated with more or less complete remains of the animal, which are found in the Lithographic Stone of Bavaria. Münster characterized three species chiefly upon the form of these hooklets, viz, A. speciosa, A. Férussacii, and A. Lichtensteinii, and noticed the existence of a fourth. Subsequently Munster referred to this genus also a number of forms based principally upon the shape of the body and upon the form of the internal shell, but most of these were afterwards separated by A. Wagner as a new genus (Plesioleuthis). The genus Acanthoteuthis is therefore restricted to such forms as Münster described chiefly upon the form of the books.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1897

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References

page 1 note 1 Münster submitted the specimens to K. Wagner, and the letter in which the latter suggested the generic name Acanthoteuthis is published by Münster in his “ Beiträge zur Petrefacteu-kunde, ” Heft i, 1839, p. 94

page 1 note 2 “ Beiträge zur Petrefacten-kunde, ” Heft v, 1842, p. 97; and ibid., Heft vii, 1846, p. 55 et seq.

page 1 note 3 “ Die fossilen Ueberreste von nackten Dintenfischen aus dem Lithographischen Schiefer und dem Lias des süddeutschen Juragebirges”: Abhandl. d. k. Akad. d. Wissensch. Berlin, math.-phys. Cl, vol. viii, p. 784.

page 3 note 1 Pearce, J. Channing, in Proc. Geol. Soc., vol. iii, 18411842, p. 593.Google Scholar See also ProfessorOwen, , “A Description of certain Belemnites found, with a great portion of their soft parts, in the Oxford Clay, at Christian Malford, in Wiltshire”: Phil. Trans. 1844, pp. 6585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar Pearce, J. C., “On the Fossil Cephalopoda constituting the genus Belemnoteuthis, Pearce“: London Geol. Journ. 1846, p. 75.Google Scholar Cunnington, W., “On the Fossil Cephalopoda constituting the genus Belemnotetuthis, Pearce”: London Geol. Journ., 05, 1847, p. 95.Google Scholar Mantell, G. A., “Observations on some Belemnites and other Fossil Remains of Cephalopoda in the Oxford Clay near Trowbridge, Wiltshire”: Phil. Trans. 1848, pp. 171181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar Mantell, G. A., “Supplementary Observations, etc.”: Phil. Trans. 1850, pp. 393–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

page 3 note 2 Described in Neues Jahrbuch, 1836, p. 583.

page 4 note 1 Op. cit., p. 820.

page 4 note 2 “On the Structure of the Belemnitidæ; with a description of a more complete Specimen of Belemnites than any hitherto known, and an account of a New Genus of Belemnitidæ, Xiphoteuthis“: Mem. Geol. Surv. United Kingdom, Figures and Descriptions illustrative of British Organic Remains, Monograph ii, 1864.

page 4 note 3 Notas sobre Cuestiones de Geología y Paleontología Argentinas”: Bol. Inst. Geografico Argentine. vol. xvii, 1896, pp. 87108. Translated, with Supplementary Observations, by Arthur Smith Woodward.Google Scholar