Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T08:48:07.140Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Wsp-1, a set of genes controlling water-soluble proteins in wheat and related species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

C. J. Liu
Affiliation:
Institute of Plant Science Research, Cambridge Laboratory, Trumpington, Cambridge CB2 2JB, UK
S. Chao
Affiliation:
Institute of Plant Science Research, Cambridge Laboratory, Trumpington, Cambridge CB2 2JB, UK
M. D. Gale*
Affiliation:
Institute of Plant Science Research, Cambridge Laboratory, Trumpington, Cambridge CB2 2JB, UK
*
*Corresponding author
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Three water-soluble wheat endosperm proteins of the wheat variety Chinese Spring have been shown, by isoelectric focusing, to be the products of genes located on the long arms of chromosomes 7A, 7B and 7D. In the absence of any evidence of function these genes have been assigned the temporary symbol, Wsp-1.

Considerable intervarietal variation was found among a sample of 44 hexaploid wheat varieties. Five alleles at Wsp-A1, three at Wsp-B1 and two at Wsp-D1 were identified. Intrachromosomal mapping showed that Wsp-B1 is located distally on the long arm of chromosome 7B.

Alien homoeoloci were identified on chromosomes 7Hch of Hordeum chilense, 7H of H. vulgare, 7E of Agropyron elongatum, 7S1 of Aegilops sharonensis and 7V of Dasypyrum villosum. Some other loci encoding WSPs found in wheat and some alien species are also briefly described.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1989

References

Ainsworth, C. C., & Gale, M. D. (1987). Enzyme structural genes and their exploitation in wheat genetics and breeding. In Enzymes and Their Role in Cereal Technology (ed. Kruger, J. E., Lineback, D. and Stauffer, C. E.), pp. 5382. American Association of Cereal Chemists, Inc., St. Paul. Minnesota.Google Scholar
Aragoncillo, C., Rogriguez, M. A., Carbonero, P. & Garcia-Olmedo, F. (1975). Chromosomal control of non-gliadin proteins from the 70% ethanol extracts of wheat endosperm. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 45, 322326.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chao, S., Sharp, P. J., Worland, A. J., Warham, E. J., Koebner, R. M. D., & Gale, M. D. (1989). Genetic maps of homoeologous group 7 chromosomes in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 78 (in the press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chojecki, A. J. S. & Gale, M. D. (1982). Genetic control of glucose phosphate isomerase in wheat and related species. Heredity 49 (3), 337347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Driscoll, C. J. & Sears, E. R. (1971). Individual addition of chromosomes of ‘Imperial’ rye to wheat. Agronomy Abstracts 1971, p. 6.Google Scholar
Dvorak, J. (1980). Homoeology between Agropyron elongatum chromosomes and Triticum aestivum chromosomes. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 22, 236259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dvorak, J. & Knott, D. R. (1974). Disomic and ditelosomic additions of diploid Agropyron elongatum chromosomes to Triticum aestivum. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 16, 399417.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gale, M. D., Sharp, P. J., Chao, S. & Law, C. N. (1989). Application of genetic markers in cytogenetic manipulation in wheat. Genome 31: 137143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garcia-Olmedo, F., Carbonero, P. & Jones, B. L. (1982). Chromosomal locations of genes that control wheat endosperm proteins. In: Advances in Cereal Science and Technology, vol. 5, pp. 181202.Google Scholar
Hart, G. E. & Tuleen, N. A. (1983). Chromosomal location of eleven Elytrigia elongata ( = Agropyron elongatum) isozyme structural genes. Genetical Research 41, 181202.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Islam, A. K. M. R., Shepherd, K. M. & Sparrow, D. H. B. (1975). Addition of individual barley chromosomes to wheat. In Barley Genetics, vol. III. Proceedings of the Third International Barley Genetics Symposium, Garching (ed. Gaul, H.), pp. 260270.Google Scholar
Kimber, G. (1967). The addition of the chromosomes of Aegilops umbellulata to Triticum aestivum (var. ‘Chinese Spring’). Genetical Research 9, 111114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koebner, R. M. D., Miller, T. E., Snape, J. W. & Law, C. N. (1988). Wheat endopeptidase: genetical control, polymorphism, intrachromosomal gene location, and alien variation. Genome 30, 186192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koller, O. L. & Zeller, F. J. (1976). The homoeologous relationships of rye chromosomes 4R and 7R with wheat chromosomes. Genetical Research 28, 177188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McFadden, E. S. & Sears, E. R. (1964). The origin of Triticum spelta and its free-threshing hexaploid relatives. Journal of Heredity 37, 8189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McIntosh, R. A. (1988). Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat. In Proceedings of the Seventh International Wheat Genetics Symposium (ed. Miller, T. E. and Koebner, R. M. D., pp. 12251323. Institute of Plant Science Research), Cambridge.Google Scholar
Miller, T. E. (1973). Alien chromosome additions and substitutions. Annual Report of Plant Breeding Institute 1972, p. 143.Google Scholar
Miller, T. E. (1983). Preferencial transmission of alien chromosomes in wheat. In Kew Chromosome Conference, vol. II (ed. Bandham, P. E. and Bennett, M. D.), pp. 173182. George Allen & Unwin.Google Scholar
Miller, T. E., Reader, S. M. & Ainsworth, C. C. (1985). A chromosome of Hordeum chilense homoeologous to group 7 of wheat. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 27, 101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montebove, L., De Pace, C., Jan, C. C., Scarascia Mugnozza, G. T. & Qualset, C. O. (1987). Chromosomal location of isozyme and seed storage protein genes in Dasypyrum villosum (L.) Candargy. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 73, 836845.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Payne, P. I., Holt, L. M., Reader, S. M. & Miller, T. E. (1987). Chromosomal location of genes coding for endosperm proteins of Hordeum chilense, determined by two-dimensional electrophoresis of wheat–H. chilense chromosome addition lines. Biochemical Genetics 25, 5365.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Salcedo, G., Prada, J. & Aragoncillo, C. (1979). Low MW gliadin-like proteins from wheat endosperm. Phyto-chemistry 18, 725727.Google Scholar
Salcedo, G., Prada, JU., Sanchez-Monge, R. & Aragoncillo, C. (1980). Aneuploid analysis of low molecular weight gliadins from wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 56, 6569.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sears, E. R. (1954). The aneuploids of common wheat. Agricultural Experiment Station Research Bulletin, Missouri 573, 158.Google Scholar
Sears, E. R. (1966 a). Nullisomic-tetrasomic combinations in hexaploid wheat. In Chromosome Manipulation and Plant Genetics (ed. Riley, R. and Lewis, K. R.), pp. 2945. Oliver and Boyd, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sears, E. R. (1966 b). Chromosome mapping with the aid of telocentrics. in Proceedings of the Second International Wheat Genetics Symposium (ed. MacKey, J.), Hereditas, pp. 370381.Google Scholar
Waines, J. G. (1973). Chromosomal location of genes controlling endosperm protein production in Triticum aestivum cv. ‘Chinese Spring’. In Proceeding of the Fourth International Wheat Genetics Symposium (ed. Sears, E. R. and Sears, L. M. S.), pp. 837877. Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Missouri, Columbia.Google Scholar