Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T08:33:53.575Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Transduction mechanisms of bacteriophage ε15 II. Isolation of a bacteriophage related to ε15

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

R. W. Hedges
R. W. Hedges
Affiliation:
Bacteriology Department, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Du Cane Road, London, W. 12
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A bacteriophage was isolated from a strain of Salmonella manilla. This phage, υ15, was found to have adsorption and conversion properties similar to phage ε15. The two phages show similar transduction efficiencies but phage υ15 lysogenizes more efficiently. Phage υ15 is not subject to repression by ε15 type prophage. The densities of the two phages are indistinguishable.

Phage υ15 can ‘cure’ ε15 type prophages and recombination is possible between genomes of the two phages. It seems probable that they are heteroimmune representatives of a single bacteriophage family.

Type
Research Article
Information
Genetics Research , Volume 18 , Issue 1 , August 1971 , pp. 21 - 27
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1971

References

REFERENCES

Appleyard, R. K. (1954). Segregation of new lysogenio types during growth of doubly lysogenic strain derived from E. coli K 12. Genetics 39, 440–452.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyd, J. S. K. & Bidwell, D. E. (1957). The type A phages of Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of General Microbiology 16, 217–228.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Calendar, R., Lindquist, B., Sironi, G. & Clark, A. J. (1970). Characterization of REP-mutants and their interaction with P 2 phage. Virology 40, 72–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carter, B. J., Shaw, B. D. and Smith, M. G. (1969). Two stages in the replication of bacteriophage λ DNA. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 195, 494–505.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dove, W. F. (1968). Genetics of the lambdoid bacteriophages. Annual Review of Genetics 2, 305–340.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erskine, J. M. (1969). Interconversion of rec+ and rec- phenotype in λ lysogens of Escherichia coli. Journal of General Virology 5, 171–182.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gottesman, M. E. & Yarmolinsky, M. B. (1968). Integration-negative mutants of bacteriophage lambda. Journal of Molecular Biology 31, 487–505.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harris, A. W., Mount, D. W. A., Fuerst, C. R. & Siminovitch, L. (1967). Mutations in bacteriophage λ affecting host cell lysis. Virology 32, 553–569.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hedges, R. W. (1971). Transaction mechanisms of bacteriophage ε15. I. General properties of the system. Genetical Research 18, 9–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kayajanian, G. (1968). Studies on the genetics of biotin transducing defective variants of bacteriophage λ. Virology 36, 30–41.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mandel, M. & Berg, A. (1968). Cohesive sites and helper phage function of P 2, lambda and 186 DNAs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Washington 60, 265–268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rao, R. N. (1968). Bacteriophage P 22 controlled exclusion in Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Molecular Biology 35, 607–622.Google Scholar
Robbins, P. W. & Uchida, T. (1965). Chemical and macromolecular structure of O-antigens from Salmonella anatum carrying mutants of bacteriophage ε15. Journal of Biological Chemistry 240, 375–383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stahl, P. W. & Murray, N. (1966). The evolution of gene clusters and genetic circularity in micro-organisms. Genetics 53, 569–576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uetake, H. (1957). (In Japanese with English summary.) Lysogenic conversion in bacterial antigens. Nisshin Igaku 44, 66–74.Google Scholar
Uetake, H. & Hagiwaha, S. (1969). Transfer of conversion gene(s) between different Salmonella phages G 314 and ε16. Virology 37, 8–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uetake, H., Lauria, S. E. & Burrows, J. W. (1958). Conversion of somatic antigens in Salmonella by phage infection leading to lysis or lysogeny. Virology 5, 68–91.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Uetake, H., Toyama, S. & Hagiwara, S. (1964). On the mechanism of host induced modification. Virology 22, 202–213.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed