Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T00:17:45.375Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Meiotic reversion in an unstable strain of yeast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

A. P. James
Affiliation:
Division of Biology, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Spontaneous reversions from instability to stability were studied in a mutant homothallic strain of yeast. The mutant strain was characterized by persistent lethal sectoring attributable to the presence of a recessive locus uns1. It was found that (1) the meiotic reversion rate is about 140 times higher than the mitotic reversion rate, (2) reversions are much more common in the homozygote uns1 uns1 than in the heterozygote UNS1 unsl, (3) revertant segregants and lethal segregants tend to occur together, and (4) meiotic revertants tend to occur as twin revertants. These results indicate that reversion from unstable to stable results from genetic recombination and that, in meiosis, this recombination involves an unequal exchange at the first division.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

References

REFERENCES

Bausum, H. T. & Wagner, R. P. (1965). ‘Selfing’ and other forms of aberrant recombination in isoleucine-valine mutants of Neurospora. Genetics 51, 815830.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Demerec, M. (1963). Selfer mutants of Salmonella typhimurium. Genetics 48, 15191531.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
James, A. P. (1967). Lethal sectoring in yeast. Brookhaven Symposia in Biology no. 20, 7797.Google Scholar
James, A. P. (1972). The chromosomal nature of lesions responsible for lethal sectoring in yeast. Canadian Journal of Genetical Cytology (in the Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
James, A. P. & Werner, M. M. (1966). Radiation-induced lethal sectoring in yeast. Radiation Research 29, 523536.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
James, A. P., Werner, M. M., Saunders, A. S. & Harris, M. A. (1968). Persistence of X-ray-induced lethal sectoring in yeast. Radiation Research 34, 475487.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Judd, B. H. (1964). The structure of intralocus duplication and deficiency chromosomes produced by recombination in Drosophilia melanogaster, with evidence for polarized pairing. Genetics 49, 253265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laughnan, J. R. (1949). The action of allelic forms of the gene A in maize. II. The relation of crossing over to mutation of Ab. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 35, 167178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewis, E. B. (1941). Another case of unequal crossing over in Drosophila melanogaster. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 27, 3134.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Magni, G. E. & Sora, S. (1969). Relationships between recombination and mutation. In Mutation as a Cellular Process (ed. Wolstenholme, G. E. W. and O'Connor, Maeve), pp. 186215. London: J. and A. Churchill Ltd.Google Scholar
Paszewski, A. & Surzycki, S. (1964). ‘Selfers’ and high mutation rate during meiosis in Ascobolus immersus. Nature 204, 809.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sturtevant, A. W. (1925). The effects of unequal crossing over at the Bar locus in Drosophila Genetics 10, 117147.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed