Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-m9pkr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-15T20:21:54.499Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Laser microbeam induction of incomplete doublets of Oxytricha fallax

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

Gary W. Grimes
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, U.S.A. and Department of Biology, Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Destruction by laser microbeam of oral and ventral cirral primordia for the future opisthe of 1/2 of a pre-fission doublet results in the permanent loss of ability to form oral and ventral cirral primordia on the irradiated half. This observation provides further evidence for the postulated ‘determinative region’ present on each ventral surface of these organisms. The opisthe of the irradiated doublet retains both original rows of marginal cirri, which are located mid-dorsally with respect to the remaining ventral surface. These two rows of marginal cirri are reproduced faithfully in all future opisthes, but are lost in most proter lines. The pattern of loss in proters involves migration of the extra rows of marginal cirri to the cell's right margin followed by aberrant morphogenesis and subsequent resorption. These results show that the reproduction of marginal cirri is at least partially dependent upon the presence of marginal cirri and their inherent structural characteristics as well as upon their position on the cell surface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

References

REFERENCES

Beisson, J. (1972). Déterminants nucléaires et cytoplasmiques dans la biogenèse des structures chez les protozoaires. Année Biologique 11, 401411.Google Scholar
Beisson, J. & Sonneborn, T. M. (1965). Cytoplasmic inheritance of the organization of the cell cortex in Paramecium aurelia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 53, 275282.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Frankel, J. (1974). Positional information in unicellular organisms. Journal of Theoretical Biology 47, 439481.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Frankel, J. (1975). Pattern formation in ciliary organelle systems of ciliated protozoa. In Cell Patterning. Ciba Foundation Symposium 29, 2549.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grimes, G. W. (1972). Cortical structure in non-dividing and cortical morphogenesis in dividing Oxytricha fallax. Journal of Protozoology 19, 428445.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grimes, G. W. (1973 a). Differentiation during encystment and excystment in Oxytricha fallax. Journal of Protozoology 20, 92104.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grimes, G. W. (1973 b). An analysis of the determinative difference between singlets and doublets of Oxytricha fallax. Genetical Research 21, 5766.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grimes, G. W. & Adler, J. A. (1976). The structure and development of the dorsal bristle complex of Oxytricha fallax and Stylonychia pustulata. Journal of Protozoology (in the Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanson, E. D. (1962). Morphogenesis and regeneration of oral structures in Paramecium aurelia. An analysis of intracellular development. Journal of Experimental Zoology 150, 4568.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hanson, E. D. & Ungerleider, R. M. (1974). The formation of the feeding organelle in Paramecium aurelia. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 185, 175187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jerka-Dziadoz, M. (1964). Localisation of the organisation area in course of regeneration of Urostyla grandis Ehrbg. Acta Protozoologica 2, 129136.Google Scholar
Jerka-Dziadosz, M. (1972). An analysis of the formation of ciliary primordia in the hypotrichous ciliate Urostyla weissei. II. Results from ultraviolet microbeam irradiation. Journal of Experimental Zoology 179, 8188.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jerka-Dziadosz, M. (1974). Cortical development in Urostyla. II. The role of positional information and preformed structures in formation of cortical pattern. Acta Protozoologica 12, 239274.Google Scholar
Sonneborn, T. M. (1963). Does preformed structure play an essential role in cell heredity? In The Nature of Biological Diversity (ed. Allen, J. M.), pp. 165221. McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Sonneborn, T. M. (1964). The differentiation of cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 51, 915929.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sonneborn, T. M. (1970). Gene action in development. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 176, 347366.Google ScholarPubMed
Sonneborn, T. M. (1974). Ciliate morphogenesis and its bearing on general cellular morphogenesis. Actualités Protozoologiques 1, 337355.Google Scholar