Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-04T22:42:29.608Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evidence on the nature and complexity of the mechanism of chiasma maintenance in maize

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

Marjorie P. Maguire
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, U.S.A.

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Inferences on the mechanism of chiasma maintenance can be drawn from study of the distribution and frequency of chiasma-like associations between bridges and fragments and between normal chromatids and fragments in meiotic material heterozygous for paracentric inversions. These bridges and fragments are the result of crossing over within the inverted region so that differing predictions for the associations are generated by the various models for chiasma maintenance mechanism. Results of such a study in material heterozygous for a large paracentric inversion in the long arm of chromosome 1 in maize are reported here. Findings are generally consistent with predictions of the ‘generalized sister chromatid cohesiveness model’, but are markedly at odds with the ‘binder only at specific crossover sites model’, and with the ‘late effective doubling of telomeres model’. Some of the results do not conform quantitatively to predictions of the ‘generalized sister chromatid cohesiveness model’ for a linear relationship between potential extent of sister chromatid cohesiveness and frequency of maintained association, suggesting additional complexity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1985

References

REFERENCES

Darlington, C. D. (1932). Recent Advances in Cytology. Philadelphia: Blakiston.Google Scholar
Egel, R. (1979). Telomeres and chiasma terminalization. Hereditas 91, 138140.Google Scholar
Holm, P. B., Rasmussen, S. W., Zickler, D., Lu, B. C. & Sage, J. (1981). Chromosome pairing, recombination nodules and chiasma formation in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus. Carsberg Res. Commun. 46, 305346.Google Scholar
Maguire, M. P. (1974). The need for a chiasma binder. J. theoret. Biol. 48, 485487.Google Scholar
Maguire, M. P. (1978). Evidence for separate genetic control of crossing over and chiasma maintenance in maize. Chromosoma 65, 173183.Google Scholar
Maguire, M. P. (1979). An indirect test for a role of the synaptonemal complex in the establishment of sister chromatid cohesiveness. Chromosoma 70, 313321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maguire, M. P. (1982). The mechanism of chiasma maintenance. A study based upon behavior of acentric fragments produced by crossovers in heterozygous paracentric inversions. Cytologia 47, 699711.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McClintock, B. (1938). The fusion of broken ends of sister half-chromatids following chromatid breakage at meiotic anaphases. Research Bulletin of the University of Missouri Agricultural Experimental Station 290, 348.Google Scholar