Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T08:36:02.923Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characterization and mapping of a viable anaemic mutant in the mouse: a new allele, mkvan, at the microcytic anaemia locus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

Sunil Handa
Affiliation:
Department of Haematology, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH3 9YW, U.K.
Janet M. Ferguson
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EH, U.K.
Margaret E. Wallace
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EH, U.K.
Grahame Bulfield*
Affiliation:
Gene Expression Group, AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetic Research, Edinburgh Research Station, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9PS, U.K.
*
* Corresponding author.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A viable anaemic mouse mutant arose in the stock of a mouse fancier and has been characterized haematologically and genetically. Anaemic animals were less viable than normal animals (especially from 0 to 2 weeks of age) and had lower haemoglobin levels, percentage packed-cell volumes, higher red cell counts and lower mean cell volume than normal animals. Peripheral blood films showed a wide range of abnormal cells and extreme microcytosis. Linkage studies showed the mutant to be linked to the chromosome 15 markers Na Ca and bt; recombination with Ca was 1·37 ± 0·68 % for females and 10·5 ± 7·41 % for males. This position is similar to the microcytic anaemia, mk, mutant, and crosses between the viable anaemia mutation and mk/mk homozygotes showed the two to be allelic. Viable anaemia is therefore a second allele at the mk locus mkvan; new data give its position on chromosome 15.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1988

References

Green, M. C. (ed.) (1981). Genetic Variants and Strains of the Laboratory Mouse. Stuttgart and New York: Fischer.Google Scholar
McFarland, E. C. & Russell, E. S. (1975). Microcytic anaemia (mk) has been located close to Ca on chromosome 15. Mouse News Letter 53, 35.Google Scholar
Russell, E. S. (1979). Hereditary anaemias of the mouse: a review for geneticists. Advances in Genetics 20, 357459.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, E. L., McFarland, E. C. & Kent, E. L. (1970 a). Low viability and reduced fertility associated with microcytic anaemia in the mouse. Transplantation Proceedings 11, 144151.Google Scholar
Russell, E. L., Nash, D. J., Bernstein, S. E., Kent, E. L., McFarland, E. C., Matthews, S. M. & Norwood, M. S. (1970 b). Characterisation and genetic studies of microcytic anaemia in the house mouse. Blood 35, 838850.Google Scholar
Wallace, M. E. (1972). Himalayan stock derived from a strain termed ‘Abyssinian’ obtained from a fancier. Mouse News Letter 47, 23.Google Scholar
Wallace, M. E. (1979). Viable anaemia mutant in the mouse. Mouse News Letter 60, 40.Google Scholar
Wallace, M. E. & Ferguson, J. M. (1980). Viable anaemia: is van = mk? Mouse News Letter 63, 9.Google Scholar
Wallace, M. E. & Mallyon, S. A. (1972). Unusual recombination values, and the lethal miniature in the house mouse. Genetical Research 20, 257262.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed